In this study, by controlling oxidative polymerization of dopamine, we demonstrated universal techniques for generating chemical gradients on various materials with adaptability for secondary molecule immobilization.
Designers like Buckminster Fuller, Charles and Ray Eames and Eero Saarinen were attracted to the new material for its adaptability and potential as inexpensive mass-produced furniture.
Compared to traditional hard engineering, nature-based flood protection can be more cost effective, use up less raw materials, increase system adaptability and present opportunities to improve ecosystem functioning.
Existing approaches and technologies still suffer from low level automation and lack of adaptability to material installation processes.
The specific advantages of this method (low temperature chemical process, large variety of material precursors, material structure adaptability, and coating process possibilities) are described here in relation with transport mechanisms in solid matrices, as a very suitable way to design and synthesize membranes with improved performance.
The novel mixer offers several advantages such as environment-friendly, high mixing efficiency, self-cleaning and wide adaptability to materials.
Ultrasonic vibration assisted milling(UVAM) has been widely studied recent years for its extensive adaptability on materials, good cutting effect, high efficiency, long cutting life, et al. And it is an emerging trend to obtain biomimetic surface texture and certain surface performance by UVAM.
Although they found no evidence of ionic exchange, they concluded that the excellent adaptability of this material to the underlying dentine is dependent on mainly micromechanical adhesion [ 22].
A pool of horizontally acquired genetic diversity in S. aureus populations may be a strategy for ensuring the raw material is available for efficient adaptability during the colonization of new hosts or to new niche environments (Knoppel et al. 2014).
Research has revealed such barriers as social and cultural issues with instructional design, the cultural adaptability of learning materials, and culturally appropriate transformation of courses (McLoughlin & Oliver, 2000; Rogers et al., 2007).
