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Since 'an economic evaluation of a healthcare programme is only as good as the effectiveness data it is built upon' (ref. 43, p. 232), health outcomes must be from randomised controlled trials or non-randomised controlled trials using either statistical adjustment or matching to address baseline differences.
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Our analysis of four different Australian contexts of collaboration shows they mobilised institutions matched to addressing environmental threats, at diverse scales across regulatory and non-regulatory domains.
For each street centerline data set, residences were geocoded by matching to street address attributes (e.g., prefix, number, name) and the ZIP code, or, if the ZIP code was unsuccessful, the city name.
For both pollutants, associations with exposures estimated using building matching to geocoded addresses were stronger and had smaller p-values than associations with exposures estimated using spatial interpolation techniques for geocoding.
Second, our study employs a difference-in-difference matching approach to address problems arising both from causal inference and time-invariant differences.
Level III geocoding processed records, one by one, using visual analysis of and matching to tax parcel address data.
The known physiological effects of etanercept on TNF and glial activation make it a well matched candidate to address the chronic glial activation and pathologic TNF that may be a long-lasting consequence of stroke [ 45, 64– 67, 86, 133, 135, 136].
Residential addresses were matched to geographic address databases to yield geographic coordinates.
We also cleaned and standardized the addresses in the E911 table using the ZP4 address correction engine, and then performed case-insensitive string matching to match self-reported addresses to pre-E911 addresses for conversion.
Parcel geocoding relies upon 1 1 address matching to individual land polygons or their centroids which contain a singular address number that can be matched.
Industries were geocoded following the same matching procedure as described for residences: 89% matched to the address, 5% were placed on the road using best informed guess, and as a last resort, 6% were matched to town centroid.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com