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Eight premenopausal cases and 32 matched controls reported more than 40 days since their last menstrual period.
In addition, 28.9% of the patient group reported sporadic use of other drugs, such as cocaine, "ecstasy" (methylenedioxymethamphetamine, MDMA) and amphetamines, whereas none of the healthy matched controls reported use of other drugs.
A HMRS at 4 Tesla study, comparing the metabolic profile of 10 PD patients with that of matched controls, reported decreased Glu, NAA, and glutathione levels and increased Cho levels in SN of PD patients [ 24].
Two small European studies involving a total of 17 children with islet autoimmunity and 17 age/gender/HLA genotype matched controls reported decreased microbial diversity in stools from children with islet autoimmunity [ 33, 34], while metagenomic analysis revealed that children with islet autoimmunity have less butyrate-producing and mucin-degrading bacteria [ 35].
Similar(56)
Statistical analyses on the 12 NC patients and their matched controls who reported dreams after both REM periods showed that dream experiences occurring in 1st-REM reports of NC patients were longer and had a more complex organization than those of controls.
As a result, responses from six patients and their matched controls are reported of whom two patients (S7 and S8) had minor orthostatic complaints during standing which, however, disappeared with leg crossing.
Sixty-two pregnancies with trisomy 18 and 12 with trisomy 13 were selected from a cohort of 4,664 pregnancies along with matched euploid controls (including 212 additional Down syndrome and matched controls already reported), and their samples tested using a laboratory-developed, next-generation sequencing test.
In 1937 Peller and Stephenson analyzed the incidence of cancer in navy personnel in the United States Navy who were documented to have increased exposure to solar UV radiation with age matched controls and reported that the rate of skin cancer was eight times higher in the navy personnel while the total number of deaths from other cancers was 60% less than the civilian population.
Total cost and cost components of SLE patients and their matched controls were reported in Figure 2. Inpatient and outpatient costs were the dominant cost drivers for both cohorts, consisting of 47% and 38% of total cost for SLE patients and 33%and49%9% for non-SLE patients, respectively.
Indirect costs apply only to the 65 HCV patients and 65 matched controls who report being employed.
One prospective study found that adult men with a documented history of childhood sexual abuse were more likely than matched controls to report having same-sex sexual partners (Wilson & Widom, 2010), but that was not true for women, and no connections were found between physical abuse or neglect and sexual orientation.
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