Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(2)
June 21 , 1806Paris, France April 27 , 1881Paris, France Émile de Girardin, (born June 21 , 1806 Paris died April 27 , 1881 Paris) popular French journalist, called the Napoleon of the press for his success in publishing inexpensive newspapers with massive circulations.
And the massive circulations of these rags meant they could afford to pay the writers more than the leading science-fiction magazines of the time, such as Analog or Galaxy.
Similar(58)
After the Thomson takeover, the board of Times Newspapers launched a massive circulation campaign.
Both titles enjoyed massive circulation boosts after the News of the World closure – the People to more than 800,000 and the Daily Star Sunday to more than 700,000.
Northern & Shell stablemates New! and Star, which each saw massive circulation gains in the last ABC period, slipped back with year-on-year sales falls of 6.4% and 12.5%, respectively.
The two of them argued that "market pressures… constitute a serious impediment to existing diversity" and concluded: "There is nothing inherently virtuous in a massive circulation for its own sake - provided a lesser one can be made economically viable while maintaining professional standards".
The three studies document the massive transatlantic circulation of materials, techniques, instruments, and people during the scientific reconstruction.
But the popular mythology that both Guardian and Observer suffered a massive haemorrhaging of circulation doesn't stand up to scrutiny - not that the editors knew it at the time.
1994 1995: EGS Soultz - deepening of the second borehole to a depth of 3,876 m, followed by a production test which saw the first steam production in Middle Europe from crystalline rocks; using massive stimulation and circulation tests with seismic monitoring and development of the downhole heat exchanger, a thermal power of 8 MW was achieved.
"The newspaper industry shot itself in the foot by going for massive reach, low-quality circulation," Ridding readily conceded.
But Marshall is skeptical of extraterrestrial influence, saying his guess would be that a massive change in ocean circulation or ocean chemistry, possibly after a continental collision or rift, caused the extinction.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com