Sentence examples for mass of bitumen from inspiring English sources
Different amounts of PET (2 10% by mass of bitumen) were incorporated to asphalt mixture using dry mixing method.
The base bitumen is modified with 1% OEVMT by mass of bitumen and different content inorganic nanoparticles, which are 1%, 2% and 3% nano-titania (nano-TiO2), 3% nano-zinc oxide (nano-ZnO) and 3% nano-silica (nano-SiO2).
In this work, the effect of adding a soybean-derived biomaterial at a 0.75% by mass of bitumen to a polymer modified PG64-28 aneat neat PG58-28 is studied.
Mecoli's sculptures are the same, but different: instead of blobs of black goo, she has carefully shaped individual masses of bitumen to look like city skylines.
Pressure cooker tests were performed using steam, steam and pentane as a solvent at 5%, 10%and15%5% of bitumen by mass, and steam and biodiesel as a surfactant additive at 0.2% and 0.3% of bitumen by mass dosages.
When biodiesel was used as a surfactant additive at 0.2% and 0.3% of bitumen by mass dosage, a slightly increase in bitumen recovery efficiency was observed.
Sonication treatment results in decrease the mass of asphaltene extracted from bitumen due to the disintegration and solubilisation of asphaltene flocs in the medium.
Different aging levels (TFOT and ultraviolate aging (UV aging for short) for 6 days) of bitumen with various mass ratios of the ultraviolate light resistant materials to bitumen were considered to investigate in this paper.
Furthermore, among all the mid to high-sonication frequencies tested at different power inputs, lower mass of asphaltene was extracted from bitumen in sonication frequency of 574 kHz with power input of 83.33 %.
Oil sands are an alternative fossil fuel which is composed of 10 %–12 % (mass fraction) bitumen, 80% 85% % sand and clay and 3 %–5 % water (Painter et al. 2010; Xu et al. 2008).
Lower mass of asphaltene observed in post processed bitumen in a sonochemical reactor as compared to unsonicated samples can be attributed to the dissolution and disintegration of asphaltene in bitumen during sonication treatment.
