Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(19)
Bone marrow stimulation techniques such as abrasion arthroplasty, drilling and microfracture produce mostly fibrocartilage.
Beside bone marrow stimulation techniques (microfractures) and autologous osteochondral mosaicplasty, a variety of procedures have been proposed to promote the healing of articular lesions by cultured competent cells.
Different treatment options will be described providing an up to date review of the spectrum of treatment modalities, from the simple marrow stimulation techniques, to osteochondral transfer, chondrocyte transplantation and finally tissue engineering.
Clinical interventions such as marrow stimulation techniques that support cell invasion from the bone marrow do not restore the original cartilage structure and function in the lesions.
Treatment for such injuries is not trivial and includes bone marrow stimulation techniques, abrasion arthroplasty (debridement), drilling, micro-fracture, and mosaicplasty.
In case of osteochondral lesions and early signs of AOA, bone marrow stimulation techniques have been usually performed, with quite good results even at long term follow-up (Kim et al. 2014).
Similar(41)
An array of marrow-stimulation techniques, including abrasion arthroplasty, drilling, and microfracture, are used to treat cartilage defects.
Marrow-stimulation techniques are used by surgeons to repair cartilage lesions although consistent regeneration of hyaline cartilage is rare.
First, it added to the mounting evidence of improved histological outcomes with cell-based therapy, such as ACI [ 5], over marrow-stimulation techniques, such as SD or microfracture.
These methods may be arthroscopic or open surgical techniques and include marrow-stimulation techniques, osteochondral grafting, and chondrocyte implantation technique [ 3, 4].
The addition of BMAC to bone marrow stimulation (BMS) techniques significantly improved cartilage healing compared to BMS alone.
More suggestions(2)
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com