Sentence examples for marrow fat has from inspiring English sources

Marrow fat has a variety of functions, including maintenance of the bone microenvironment and of bone energy.

These lesions are water-rich lesions which have a low fat content, suggesting that bone marrow fat has been locally replaced by water-rich tissue.

Marrow fat has a variety of functions, including maintenance of the bone microenvironment and of bone energy, although it has been shown that adipogenesis impairs hematopoiesis.

MSCs give rise to different types of fat such as brown and white adipose tissue (BAT and WAT, respectively) and the metabolic phenotypes of bone marrow fat have characteristics of both types of adipose tissue.

This depot of fat has recently emerged as an active part of the bone marrow niche that exerts paracrine and endocrine functions thereby controlling osteogenesis and hematopoiesis.

11, 12 Today, research on the relationship between MAT and skeletal metabolism occurs in many groups on a worldwide scale and publications containing the terms marrow fat and MAT have increased each decade since the 1970s (Fig. 1).

Therefore, adherent cells-derived from fat had characteristics similar to what it is largely described for bone marrow MSC [17].

A reciprocal association between bone marrow fat and bone mass has been reported in ovariectomized rodents, suggesting that bone marrow adipogenesis has a negative effect on bone growth and turnover balance.

In vivo studies have recently found that biphosphonates reduce marrow fat (48) and in vitro studies have found that mechanical influences enhance osteoblastogenesis through inhibiting adipogenesis (39).

Patients with mutations in CAV1 and PTRF also have bone marrow fat preserved.

High levels of marrow fat secrete FA and adipokines that have been associated with lipotoxicity in bone cells (Elbaz et al., 2010) and in other organs (Unger and Zhou, 2001).