Xu, X. et al. Resequencing 50 accessions of cultivated and wild rice yields markers for identifying agronomically important genes.
The most widely used markers for identifying activated fibroblasts are α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and collagen expression.
CD4 is one of the most effective surface markers for identifying Th cells.
The value of molecular markers for identifying and pyramiding major genes is quite clear, but the successful use of quantitative trait loci (QTL) for marker-assisted selection of quantitative resistance will depend greatly on the degree to which the identified QTL are expressed in different genetic backgrounds.
Research is focusing on the development of pre-operative markers for identifying high risk lesions, which will spare patients with low-risk or benign lesions the risks of pancreatectomy.
So, although we establish species-specific DNA markers for identifying CITES-listed sturgeon species in the caviar trade, the results from the database go directly to elucidating the hotly debated taxonomy of sturgeon.
But they have shown that it is located very close to the gene for insulin and to a normally benign gene called H- ras that can become a cancer gene, and these genes served as markers for identifying the location of the hypothetical manic-depressive gene, he said.
Integrases are useful markers for identifying prophages and potential indicatives of LGT events in bacterial genomes [17].
Given the lack of specific cellular markers for identifying ventricular/atrial/pacemaker CM types, we were limited to using the whole population for transplantation studies.
Our results showed that: 1. the expression of stem cell markers differed greatly among breast cancer cell lines as well as primary tumors, 2. the previously recognized markers for breast cancer stem cells may not be the optimal or universal markers for identifying cancer stem cell populations, and 3. a highly tumorigenic subpopulation expressing PROCR+/ESA+ was identified.
In this paper, we show that when extensive field surveys and molecular markers for identifying cryptic species are utilized in an integrated fashion, invasions by alien cryptic species as well as their widespread displacement of indigenous species can be effectively investigated.
