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Hopanes are the most unambiguous source marker of traffic emissions.
Thus, ECAT serves as a marker of traffic exhaust, primarily diesel exhaust (Sahu et al. 2011).
EC is considered a marker of traffic emissions (Viana et al. 2006).
In addition, we found evidence for an association with BC, a marker of traffic particles.
In summary, we found evidence of an association between BC, a marker of traffic pollution, and lung function among women.
Particle data was not available in that study, and NO2 was used as a marker of traffic pollution.
Similar(31)
Near-road concentrations of nitrogen dioxide (NO2), a known marker of traffic-related air pollution, were simulated along a busy urban corridor in Montreal, Quebec using a combination of microscopic traffic simulation, instantaneous emission modeling, and air pollution dispersion.
PM2.5abs is considered a better marker of traffic-related particles than PM2.5, partly because of its larger spatial heterogeneity.
Distance to traffic was used as a marker of traffic-related exposure; thus a negative association with IMT was expected.
We assessed the association between black carbon (BC), a marker of traffic-related air pollution, and cognition in older men.
NO2 is recognized as a marker of traffic-related pollution because of its collocational association with other pollutants (Beckerman et al. 2008).
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