Bladder tumor markers may reduce these costs significantly.
The use of free PSA or the ratio between free and serum protein-bound PSA as markers may reduce unnecessary biopsies for men with relatively low PSA levels between 4 and 10 ng/ml [ 13].
Objective assessment methods such as the tumour marker CA125 may reduce the intra- and interobserver variability in the evaluation of patients with recurrent ovarian carcinoma.
Combination of H-FABP, which is released early, and a later marker such as TnT may reduce the false-negative ratio and provide an optimal diagnostic performance [34].
These studies suggest that low dose GCs may reduce markers of bone formation leading to generalized osteoporosis, but they also counteract RA-associated inflammation and slow the rate of bone loss proximal to sites of active disease.
As the binding of substrates, that is, misfolded proteins, to LAMP-2A is the limiting step for degradation via CMA (Cuervo and Dice, 1996), the induction of LAMP-2A as well as HSP70/HSC70 may be a promising marker for screening drugs that may reduce BIPN.
It is possible that the inverse association in our study was driven by drinking during a particular lifetime period, during which time alcohol consumption may not have a detrimental effect or perhaps alcohol intake was only a marker for other factors that may reduce risk.
Yoga may reduce inflammation, a marker increasingly seen as associated with all sorts of bad health outcomes: heart disease, arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, gum disease, osteoporosis -- even cancer.
Similarly, identical markers or tightly linked ones (redundancy) may reduce the sensitivity of association mapping.
These studies suggest that exercise may reduce serum inflammatory markers and this possibility is supported by several exercise intervention trials.
