Measures such as five-year disease-free (or overall) survival have marked long-term survivorship.
Of patients being treated by radiotherapy for cancer, a small proportion develop marked long-term radiation damage.
In animal studies, it indicates that the three TCM granules can reduce pulmonary and systemic inflammation, decrease collagen deposition and metalloproteinase expression, reduce pathological impairment and improve pulmonary function and have marked long-term effects [ 10- 12].
Consequently, a range of treatments are used to reduce the symptoms and certain causes of IBD, although an exacerbated immune response can be directly targeted by immunosuppressive drugs (such as corticoids, 5-aminosalicylic acid, and anti-TNF α antibodies), all having marked long-term side effects.
Chen, J. Y. et al. Hoxb5 marks long-term haematopoietic stem cells and reveals a homogenous perivascular niche.
This, in turn, helps establish a baseline of information to mark long-term trends and helps define management measures.
Our data is consistent with a report suggesting a less differentiated CD4+ T cell response marks long-term non-progression in HIV disease, a state of low CD8+ T cell activation [19].
Today's record-breaking global population hides a marked long-term trend towards lower birth rates, as urbanisation, better health care, education and access to family planning all affect women's choices.
The LTE-Q asks respondents to report experiencing 12 categories of common negative life events involving moderate or marked long-term threat, such as the death of a family member or friend, or a major financial crisis.
Due to the environmental occurrence of these compounds, their risk assessment is very relevant because the nitration of chlorophenols reduces their acute toxicity but the nitroderivatives could have more marked long-term effects, associated with their genotoxicity [ 20, 21].
