Sentence examples for many surface states from inspiring English sources

With the formation of ZnCdTe-alloyed nanocrystals networks by increasing the concentration of crystals, they will be many surface states on the surface of the ZnCdTe.

In addition, their charge carrier diffusion length is very short (several tens of nanometers) due to many surface trap states.

There are many surface and bulk trap states due to oxygen vacancies for TiO2.

Many effects, such as morphological effects [16], surface states [17], and densities of nanorods [18] have been studied.

In many bulk inorganic semiconductors and metal junctions, the Fermi level of the metal is pinned to the surface states of the semiconductor within the band gap [12].

Heine, V. Theory of surface states.

Seo, J. et al. Transmission of topological surface states through surface barriers.

Surface states.

Many possible reasons have been reported to explain this phenomenon, such as size [9, 11], element doping [10, 14], solvent polarity [16], defects, surface states [17], surface groups [18, 19] or surface passivation [20].

To elucidate the role of surface trap states, the surface state emission has been the focus of many investigations.

"Everything has many surfaces".