The report was about state-sponsored doping, manipulation of results, swapping of samples, preparation of wash-up schemes before London 2012.
It can be concluded that for a dataset like the kidney example shown here, normalization is not an arbitrary manipulation of results but an analytical necessity.
"Risk of bias" refers specifically to the introduction of systematic errors as a result of the way a study was conducted; it is unrelated to prejudice or manipulation of results to achieve a desired outcome.
Our GBT-B1 (for Gene Breaking Transposon- Bipartite 1) vector is composed of several components that in concert ensure efficient mutagenesis, evaluation of the trapped gene's expression profile and enable manipulation of resulting mutant alleles.
On Tuesday, Google CEO Sundar Pichai testified in front of the House Judiciary Committee on a host of different subjects, including perceived political bias in the company's search results, artificial intelligence, and alleged manipulation of search results.
Metabolomic analyses showed that manipulation of PdUGPase2 results in perturbations in primary, as well as secondary metabolism, resulting in reduced sugar and starch levels and increased phenolics, such as caffeoyl and feruloyl conjugates.
He denied knowing about the manipulation of test results.
Donaghy has accused N.B.A. executives and referees of broad misconduct, including the manipulation of game results.
Shivaun Raff of Foundem, the British search company, was one of the first to complain to the commission about what she says was Google's manipulation of search results to reduce her site's visibility.
Greg LeMond, a three-time winner of the Tour de France, said that the drug testing needed to be plucked from the hands of the International Cycling Union and given to outside agencies to ensure stricter testing and prevent manipulation of the results.
Mr. Kostunica, a 56-year-old constitutional lawyer, won presidential elections on Sept. 24, but he was propelled into office by a popular revolt sparked by Mr. Milosevic's manipulation of the results.
