Computer art, Manipulation of computer-generated images (pictures, designs, scenery, portraits, etc).
Sheffer's functions have also been a great economy to the assembly line symbol manipulation of computers (as witnessed by the popularity of NAND gates and NOR gates).
To address this, manipulations of computer-based experimental stimuli (e.g., face with direct gaze vs. averted gaze or eyes closed) will be required.
Hackers will increasingly rely on sneaky, complicated software like rootkits, which cloak hacker's manipulation of outside computers, and keyloggers, which record users' every keystroke.
Experts in the field of nanotechnology have expressed the opinion that "nanotechnology revolution will do the same in the manipulation of matter that computers have done in manipulating information" [9].
Mr. Rosenberg showed me a long sheet of I.F.S.R. (about the size of a large flat-panel computer monitor), which allowed manipulation of a 3-D computer program.
There are no media listed, apart from the fact that everything is a photograph, but Mr. Shearer obviously does a lot of manipulation on his computer.
He said his next album, though it would be full of computer manipulation, used no electronic sounds.
Those who, like me, are drafting-challenged and wish they could draw as well as masters like Saul Steinberg, R. Crumb, Drew Friedman and David Sandlin will savor these albums not just for their wry and ribald wit and humor, but also for the pure joy of seeing how the artists' respective marks on paper (without the aid of computer manipulation) come alive.
ON the other hand, Vladimir Radunsky's "10 (Ten)," a delightfully original counting book about newlywed armadillos who give birth to 10 young, is designed, typeset and hand-lettered (not to mention illustrated) without a hint of computer manipulation -- and is a joy to page through.
But those machines let T-Pain try things that people wouldn't accept from a human, and as he became more successful, he opened up turf for followers: to synthesize fully hip-hop and R&B; to accept that emotion can sometimes be best expressed by means of computer manipulation; to understand that for every rowdy nightclub reveler, someone's there to drown sorrows.
