Light manipulation characteristics such as focusing, de-focusing and collimation are systematically and quantitatively compared for artificially designed GRIN medium within low and high frequency regimes.
In the context of object interaction and manipulation, one characteristic of a robust grasp is its ability to comply with external perturbations applied to the grasped object while still maintaining the grasp.
Substitution of these relationships to (7a)–(7c), followed by some manipulation, yields a characteristic equation for the meridional structure of v to read, begin{array}rcl@ &&v_{yy} + (omega^{2} -k^{2} - k/omega - y^{2}) v = 0. end{array} (10).
Manipulation of aerosol characteristics is of special interest for pulmonary therapy, as a suitable particle size optimizes pulmonary deposition.
To further develop this strain to be a genetic host for bioproduction of solvent-type chemicals, including butanol, the genetic manipulation and genetic characteristics were investigated and optimized.
Micro/nanotextured coatings have enabled the manipulation of thermal characteristics in pool boiling heat transfer such as the heat transfer coefficient (HTC) and critical heat flux (CHF) because of the ability to optimize bubble formations and departures.
The studies we discussed demonstrate that the manipulation of different characteristics of a VE can have significant impact on the user, both psychologically and physiologically, which makes VEs very suitable for research aiming to better understand criminal behavior.
The framework presented retains the relevant data from human demonstrations, concerning both the manipulation and object characteristics, to be used by future grasp planning in artificial systems performing autonomous grasping.
Although manipulation of field characteristics and management of AFAs can contribute to waterfowl grazing damage mitigation, strategic geographic distribution of AFAs and management of human disturbance in designated AFA areas would further mitigate damage.
The duration and intensity of these actions could be modulated through manipulation of liposome characteristics (membrane fluidity and surface, vesicle size and peptide-to-lipid ratio), the most prolonged effects being produced by pegylated, rigid and calibrated liposomes.
