The most damaging aspects of the case could be traders' efforts to manipulate the index to squeeze more money from clients.
Federal investigators are trying to determine whether big energy traders submitted false data to manipulate the indexes, which are used to track the natural gas market and to set prices for state utilities and for thousands of energy contracts worth millions of dollars.
Tuning of the resonant wavelength in the output channel of the filter is achieved by manipulating the refractive index of the active area by using the free-carrier dispersion effect.
In the right circumstances, they can be created by manipulating the refractive indices of materials in the way that Dr Turberfield and Dr Denning are doing.
The LSPR wavelengths of Ag-NPs are tuned by manipulating the effective refractive index of materials around Ag-NPs through the accurate control of the TiO2 thickness using atomic layer deposition technique.
Similar to the horizontal filtering, we define (h_{f}, h^_{f,r}, h^_{f,r}) for vertical filtering, where the direction r∈{1,−1} manipulates the vertical index y.
On the other hand, the large thermo-optic coefficient of silicon also makes it possible to manipulate the refractive index by means of both thermo-optical and electro-optical effects – in order to create compact modulators that have been demonstrated in both PhC and PhW formats [7, 8].
These include the ideal timing of the intervention, the proper use of adjuncts like volume recruitment maneuvers, prone position, or nitric oxide, the ideal timing of discontinuation, the proper methods to manipulate the various indices such as Paw, Δ P, and frequency, and the effects on long-term outcomes such as lung function.
[C9.] Morgan Stanley Receives Fine The brokerage firm Morgan Stanley was censured and fined $495,000 by a self-regulatory brokers' group for manipulating the prices of nine stocks in the Nasdaq 100 Index.
The brokerage firm Morgan Stanley & Company was censured and fined $495,000 today by a self-regulatory brokers' group for manipulating the prices of nine stocks that go into the Nasdaq 100 Index.
