Response-Elimination phase reinforcement rates were manipulated systematically in subsequent experiments: In Experiment 2, reinforcement rate was equal, in one component, and lower or higher in the other, than in the Training phase.
We are currently manipulating systematically the time of the noise event and the moment that the ball strikes the racket; benchmarking the data against past studies of unisensory processing and multisensory integration.
Of these two aspects (producing effort and chance probability) only chance probability has been manipulated systematically yet; e.g., when Burkart and Heschl (2006) introduced nine cups instead of two, the performance of common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) increased.
In some simulations, the time constants of inhibitory synapses were manipulated systematically between 1 and 11 ms. The amplitudes (weights) of the synapses were randomly selected from the interval [0, maxSyAmp], where maxSyAmp depended on the type of the synapse (Table 2) and was set such that networks had realistically low firing rates, matching in vivo findings (Olshausen and Field 2006).
In Ending Domestic Violence Captivity, she examines the economic conditions that abusers manipulate to systematically disempower women.
In operational terms, attentional effort can be manipulated by systematically changing task demands in perceptual tasks.
A main strength is that we used an experimental design to systematically manipulate factors and observe the effects of this manipulation, something we would not be able to control for in observational studies.
There's no definitive proof that top officials systematically manipulate crime data and set arrest quotas.
The Washington Post reported that US intelligence agencies were sceptical about the possibility that hackers would have been able to systematically manipulate the results of the election.
For once you can systematically manipulate the data, you have the keys to the kingdom.
