The acid test for Woolnough, says Gary Potter of F&C, who runs a manager-of-manager fund, will be what happens to interest rates.
Mr. Stumpf said the employees who were fired included "managers, and managers of managers, and an area president".
The San Francisco-based bank fired 5,300 employees between 2011 and 2016 for the scheme, including some branch managers, "managers of managers," and at least one regional bank president, Stumpf said.
While he said people do get some information on the distribution of salaries, "we are not transparent with salaries and bonuses and stock with employees although managers see it and managers of managers see it because it doesn't seem to make anyone happier". People end up focusing too much on the final number rather than what goes into it.
"Managers of managers are like funds of funds," says Martucci.
For the answer, look to nonprofit money managers and "managers of managers," such as the Commonfund, which was started with seed money from the Ford Foundation in 1969 and now manages managers for hundreds of nonprofit institutions, with $40 billion in assets under management as of 2007.
As a longtime manager, who managed a lot of managers, and knew a lot of managers, I can attest to that.
Through a review of the existing literature and semi-structured interviews to primary care managers and managers of LHAs, attributes and levels describing the different primary care scenarios in the choice experiment were identified.
On one side are the individual pension-fund managers and managers of charitable endowments, often modestly paid, struggling to meet their actuarial requirements, and looking for assistance.
