We advocate increased research into the outcomes of Phragmites management, the efficacy of management strategies and preplanning to assess which sites to manage (i.e. tradeoffs between management efforts and potential gains).
While effective PA management is critical, few evaluations have been conducted to assess management efficacy within the field of conservation (Juffe-Bignoli et al. 2014).
In addition to curbing the rate of pest adaptation, strong fitness trade-offs increase overall pest mortality so as to maintain substantial pest management efficacy in the face of unbridled pest adaptation.
Although there is undoubtedly cause for concerns among the scientific community over nanotechnology risk management, the efficacy of E-Nano is unquestionable.
Recently, due to increased demand for scar management, the efficacy of various methods, including laser treatment, is being evaluated [ 1– 5].
Additionally, repeated or even routine biomonitoring may be desirable for the efficiency evaluation of risk management options and efficacy of environment and health policies.
However, neither ARMA nor subsequent clinical trials resolved questions and controversies about 'best PEEP [positive end-expiratory pressure]' management, about the efficacy of recruitment maneuvers, or about the efficacy of specific modes of ventilation or, most importantly, how to best tailor ventilator mode and settings, including VT, to the needs of individual patients.
We reviewed the literature on Phragmites management in North America in an effort to synthesize our understanding of management efforts, identify gaps in knowledge and improve the efficacy of management.
Other factors (e.g. knowledge of hypertension management and self-efficacy of hypertension management) ought to be considered when testing the association between patients' attitudes towards concordance during health communication and their health behaviours in future research.
Intervention included intensive, employment-focused case-management services to test the efficacy of case-management services in moving people with severe disabilities into full-time employment and off the disability rolls.
