Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
managed by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"managed by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to discuss responsibility for something. For example, "This project is managed by John."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Wiki
Formal & Business
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
They were being managed by the authorities.
Encyclopedias
The group was managed by Berra.
News & Media
Only five clubs are managed by Englishmen.
News & Media
Billing is managed by IT.
Academia
And, 24 years ago, it was managed by Alex Ferguson.
News & Media
Each area is managed by an 'owner'owner
This is not managed by institutional investors.
Academia
Membership managed by dedicated membership servers.
NASA's Explorer Program is managed by Goddard.
Laptops and desktops are managed by VLRE.
Academia
Meanwhile, it is managed by the manufacturer.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "managed by", ensure clarity regarding who or what is doing the managing and what is being managed. For example, "The project is managed by a dedicated team" provides more context than simply saying "The project is managed."
Common error
Avoid using "managed by" without specifying who is responsible. For example, instead of saying "The system is managed by IT", be more specific: "The system is managed by the IT department's network security team."
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "managed by" functions as a prepositional phrase that typically modifies a verb or noun. It indicates the agent or entity responsible for the administration, control, or operation of something. Ludwig confirms this usage, providing numerous examples where "managed by" clarifies who is in charge.
Frequent in
News & Media
32%
Academia
27%
Science
22%
Less common in
Wiki
14%
Formal & Business
3%
Encyclopedias
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "managed by" is a versatile prepositional phrase used to specify the entity responsible for overseeing something. As Ludwig AI indicates, it is grammatically correct and frequently appears in diverse contexts, including news, academia, and science. Its primary function is to assign responsibility and provide clarity. While the register is generally neutral to formal, its usage spans various domains. Alternatives like "overseen by" or "administered by" can be used for nuanced meanings, but ensuring specificity about who or what is managing is crucial for clear communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
overseen by
Indicates a supervisory role, focusing on ensuring proper execution.
administered by
Suggests a formal and systematic management approach.
supervised by
Implies direct control and guidance.
handled by
Indicates a practical and hands-on approach to managing something.
controlled by
Focuses on maintaining power or regulation over something.
run by
Suggests a more informal and operational level of management.
directed by
Implies giving instructions and guidance to achieve a specific goal.
governed by
Indicates a formal system of rules and regulations.
organized by
Highlights the structural and planning aspects of management.
coordinated by
Focuses on ensuring smooth and efficient operation through collaboration.
FAQs
How can I use "managed by" in a sentence?
Use "managed by" to indicate who or what is responsible for the control, administration, or operation of something. For example, "The store is managed by a local company" or "The website is managed by a content management system".
What phrases can I use instead of "managed by"?
You can use alternatives like "overseen by", "administered by", or "handled by", depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to say "managed by" or "run by"?
What's the difference between "managed by" and "controlled by"?
"Managed by" suggests responsibility for the overall operation and administration, while "controlled by" implies having the power or authority to direct or regulate something. They are related but have different focuses.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested