Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(2)
Exact(2)
Fifty-nine per cent of males were current or ex-smokers as against 36.9% of females (p = 0.01).
One-third of KTHS males were current smokers at the time of the study, and 70.0% were non-smokers, compared to 37.8% (smokers) and 62.2% (non-smokers) in the Microcensus sample.
Similar(58)
Countries that have not yet signed the FCTC should do so urgently: this includes high-population countries such as Indonesia, where 61% of males are current smokers and where smoking rates for boys aged 15 19 doubled from 14%to33%3% between 1995 and 2004 [ 114, 115].
Proportions were also tabulated of case-patients who were male, were current smokers at the time of interview, were infected with HIV, had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma, had taken systemic corticosteroids, or had a history of invasive cancer.
In Mae Sot, 12% and 4.9% of females and males who never smoked had U-Cd concentrations of ≥ 5 µg/g creatinine, compared with 26.5% and 10.4% of females and males who were current or former smokers.
Of the students in grades 10 to 12, about 51% were male, 14% were current smokers (17% males and 11% females) and 37% were involved in heavy drinking in the past year.
While 98% of male cases and 75% of male controls were current or former smokers, 75% of female cases and 43% of female controls had ever smoked.
The study group was 79% male, 72% were current or former smokers, and 19% had diabetes.
Nearly half (46.5%) of male employees were current smokers as opposed to 11.5% of women (p < 0.001).
Approximately 55.3% of male physicians were current smokers and 52.7% have smoked in the presence of patients.
Perrin et al. found that 12.8% of female and 48.5% of male physicians were current smokers in Yerevan, Armenia [ 16].
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com