make up data

USAGE SUMMARY

"make up data" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to refer to creating fictional information or statistics for use in a study or research. For example, "The research team had to make up data in order to fill in gaps in their study."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

"I didn't make up data.

Science Magazine

A malicious adversary may make up data or violate the protocol, e.g., replay and change messages, avoid or add communication steps.

EURASIP Journal on Information Security

Smeesters, who insists he did not make up data, tells Science that he stepped down in January for medical reasons, including feeling burned out and having a bad knee.

Science Magazine

Each respondent was asked to make up data for 30 hypothetical subjects in each group.

BMC Medical Research Methodology

First, some people may hesitate to make up data even when they know that it is used just for research purposes.

BMC Medical Research Methodology

Although the made up data-sets for this research are not real cases of fabricated data, participants were asked to make up data as close as possible to real data, an inclination which is prominent in data fabrication.

BMC Medical Research Methodology

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

52 human-written examples

Known cases of research misconduct -- defined as making up data, changing the data or the results to misrepresent the experiments, or copying other scientists' work -- are rare.

The New York Times - Science

Data fabrication means making up data or other relevant information at any stage of the typical scientific process spanning from research development and application for funding, up to the submission of findings for publication [ 20].

Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source

A lot of scientists have been busted recently for making up data and fudging statistics.

The New Yorker

Its chief author, Andrew Wakefield, admitted to making up data and the conclusion and lost his license.

The Guardian - Opinion

By Gary Marcus December 21 , 2012A lot of scientists have been busted recently for making up data and fudging statistics.

The New Yorker

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing research integrity, use "make up data" to clearly denote the unethical practice of data fabrication. For example, clarify if a researcher is suspected of manipulating data or "making up data" altogether.

Common error

Avoid using "make up data" when you mean to say data was manipulated or altered. "Make up data" specifically means inventing the data from scratch, which is distinct from modifying existing data.

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "make up data" is a verb phrase acting as a descriptor of an action, specifically referring to the act of creating or fabricating data. Ludwig AI confirms its usability. The phrase describes the action of inventing information.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

41%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "make up data" is a verb phrase that describes the unethical practice of fabricating information, primarily in the context of scientific research and reporting. As Ludwig AI indicates, this phrase is grammatically correct and usable, though relatively uncommon in general discourse. Its primary function is to identify and condemn academic or scientific misconduct, fraud, or dishonesty. It's crucial to differentiate "make up data" from manipulating existing data. While both are unethical, the former involves creating entirely fictitious data, and the latter involves altering real data.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

fabricate data

This alternative replaces the phrasal verb "make up" with the single verb "fabricate", keeping the meaning virtually identical.

falsify data

This alternative uses "falsify" which implies altering data to misrepresent it, similar to making it up.

invent data

This alternative suggests creating data from nothing, similar to "make up data".

forge data

This alternative implies creating deceptive data, akin to forging documents.

concoct data

This alternative suggests inventing data in a clever or deceptive way.

create fictitious data

This alternative explicitly states that the data is not real.

generate artificial data

This option highlights that data did not came from real experiments.

manufacture data

This alternative makes the creation of data sound planned and intentional.

produce fraudulent data

This phrase suggests that data is not only invented but also intended to deceive.

simulate data

This option indicates that the data is modeled to look real but is not based on actual observation or measurement.

FAQs

What does it mean to "make up data" in research?

In research, to "make up data" means to fabricate or invent data that was never actually collected or observed. It's a form of scientific misconduct, as is manipulating existing data.

What are some synonyms for "make up data"?

Alternatives to "make up data" include "fabricate data", "falsify data", or "invent data". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

How does "making up data" differ from "manipulating data"?

"Making up data" involves creating completely new, fictitious data. "Manipulating data", on the other hand, refers to altering existing data, which is also a form of research misconduct.

What are the consequences of "making up data" in scientific studies?

The consequences for "making up data" are severe, including retraction of publications, loss of funding, damage to professional reputation, and potential legal repercussions. It undermines the integrity of scientific research.