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Exact(14)
In this discussion we make the approximation φs ≈ −2βs where φs ≡ arg[ − M12 / Γ12 ] and 2βs ≡ 2 arg[ − VtsVtb* / VcsVcb* ].
Thus we make the approximation that (phi_{v}^ approxphi_{v}^{infty}) in the equations.
Since the channel gain is circularly Gaussian, it is easy to see that is also circularly Gaussian, and thus we make the approximation that (37).
As for, we make the approximation that the spatial outage,, only depends on the distance to the BS and thus, can be written (18).
In this case it is natural to make the approximation that for large t, (Q=0=partial Q /partialrho) at (rho=pmrho_{c}).
We make the approximation that the speed with which packets move is v p, and the cost per unit of distance is c p, even when the number of hops n does not approach infinity.
Similar(45)
Since the number of enzyme-receptor complexes is small relative to the number of receptors, we make the approximations T* + T ∼ T Tot and for the mean activity of the system, a ∼ T*/ T Tot.
By making the approximation that this value is the same for pure PMMA and for PMMA in blends, the absorption coefficient of the hydrogen bonded carbonyl vibration was calculated as 910 ± 50 cm−1m2 mol−1.
However, even in that case, as long as the recursive filter is stable, we can define the start-up transient as some number of time-constants of exponential decay, thereby making the approximation error as small as we wish, such as less than the round-off error.
This could be explained by the fact that strategy 1 makes the approximation that the channel is constant over two consecutive subcarriers.
In the calculation, we made the approximation that the f → d transition intensity is proportional to the zero-phonon line energy.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com