Goal-directed and habitual behaviors have been examined in BED using the Two-step task which assesses whether individuals make choices based on the likely affective outcomes (model-based) or based on previously reinforced choices (model-free).
"People make choices based on many things.
We know that people make choices based on their pocketbooks.
So should we make choices based on the current model or not?
Instead, they say, stars make choices based on the beauty of the gems.
Countries of all kinds make choices based on self-interest, as do tennis players.
We make choices based in part on how we expect those choices will make us feel.
"American doctors and patients need to retain the ability to make choices based on the real value of treatment options".
In such instances, Justices make choices, based largely, though not exclusively, on their political views of the issues involved.
"There are going to be students who make choices based on the social atmosphere, and that's appropriate," Mr. Lowry said.
With the ranking, Mr. Slater said, consumers can "make choices based on reason and reflection, rather than just the style and appearance of a given vehicle".
