Exact(1)
This would make active immunization with the S. mutans adhesin unnecessary.
Similar(7)
In the second paragraph, when mentioning that the PHiD-CV vaccine is currently licensed in more than 125 countries, the authors should make clear that the vaccine is licensed for active immunization against invasive disease, pneumonia, and acute otitis media (AOM) caused by S. pneumoniae in infants and young children up to 5 years of age.
I have only minor comments: In the second paragraph, when mentioning that the PHiD-CV vaccine is currently licensed in more than 125 countries, the authors should make clear that the vaccine is licensed for active immunization against invasive disease, pneumonia, and acute otitis media (AOM) caused by S. pneumoniae in infants and young children up to 5 years of age.
Immunization of mice with BDES-PbPSOP12 confers modest but significant transmission-blocking activity in vivo by active immunization (53.1% reduction in oocyst intensity, 10.9% reduction in oocyst prevalence).
11, 12 Thus, passive immunization would seem safer than active immunization, as the former only compensates humoral immunity, whereas the latter activates both humoral and cellular immunity making it difficult to manage adverse effects.
Different types of vaccines have been developed to elicit active immunization to treat various diseases, while suffer from limitation of efficacy.
To prevent diphtheria, the body must produce its own antitoxin in response to active immunization with diphtheria toxin.
We then examined whether active immunization with citBiP could induce ACPAs in a mouse model.
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