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The patient received radical tumor resection with major vascular structures.
While the same process as the one used for the bones can be repeated to segment the major vascular structures, we will use the Subtraction tool from the 'Edit ROI' menu since we already have a high-quality ROI that includes bony anatomy that can be subtracted from the ROI that contains the bone and vascular anatomy.
The efficacy of RFA is also limited by adjacent high-flow vascular structures, producing the well-known energy-sink or heat-sink effect; this occurs more frequently in the liver where major vascular structures may be located adjacent to the ablated areas, whereas in the kidney it may be encountered only for the very central tumours.
These lines did not involve the connective spaces where the major vascular structures are located.
Volumes of interest in the liver were located away from major vascular structures and bile ducts.
Due to the close relationship of the LAPs to the major vascular structures, complete surgical resection was not feasible.
Similar(39)
To highlight the strategic issues pertaining to the vascular management of these patients, this review addresses the principles in planning oncovascular surgery, namely where cancer resection necessitates concurrent ligation or reconstruction of a major vascular structure.
LAC was defined as primary tumor with <5 mm from major vascular structure based on pre-operative dynamic imaging or intra-operative criteria.
Inclusion criteria for this study included the presence of peri-vascular invasion of primary tumor (defined as tumor <5 mm from major vascular structure) based on pre-operative dynamic imaging or intra-operative criteria.
In patients wth SD after neoadjuvant therapies, limb-salvage surgical resection with reconstruction was perfomed as following: If the tumor was found during surgery to abut a major vascular structure, resection and reconstruction of the vasculature were performed with autograft or artificial vessels.
Contraindications to curative resection are the presence of liver or other distant metastases, peritoneal metastases, greater than half circumferential encasement of major mesenteric vascular structures (celiac, hepatic, superior mesenteric artery), and local infiltration into the peripancreatic fat, and mesentery of the jejunum or transverse mesocolon[ 6 ].
More suggestions(15)
major vascular diseases
major vascular abnormalities
major biliary structures
major vascular complications
major vascular anomalies
major vascular events
major vascular axes
major vascular surgeries
major secondary structures
major genomic structures
major vascular injuries
major vascular traumas
major geological structures
major vascular insults
major neurovascular structures
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com