Absorption and tunneling are two major physical processes contributing to photocurrent generation in solar cells.
A Monte Carlo simulation program, taking into account the major physical processes that determine directly the detector performances, has been written and used for design optimization purposes.
The model is able to reproduce satisfactorily the major physical processes featured with seasonal wetting and drying controlled by strong river lake interactions.
The main objective of this study is to investigate the major physical processes taking place inside an infant incubator, before and after modifications have been made to its interior chamber.
Professor Frebel's proposal has three specific goals: (1) to perform stellar archaeology, giving us new constraints on the major physical processes that drove early star formation; (2) to perform dwarf-galaxy archaeology, allowing us to better understand galaxy formation; and (3) to determine the role of metal-poor stars as tracers of the accretion history of the Milky Way halo.
Density functional theory calculations indicate that the major physical processes affecting the growth are (1) substitution of surface Ge by C, (2) interaction between C clusters and Ge monomers, and (3) formation of bonds between graphene edge and Ge(0 0 1), and that the processes 1 and 2 are surpassed by CH2 surface diffusion when carbon is delivered from CH4.
The resonant mode coupling is one of major physical processes in the space plasmas including the magnetic reconnection and collisionless shock wave.
On the other hand, the major growth physical process, e.g. photosynthesis, chloroplast malfunction, cell division in cambial meristem and lateral organ development, were mainly regulated by YABBY, WOX, LBD, DBB, GRF, etc., which made the growth state of paper mulberry reach to a new homeostasis.
Overall, the results for the major reactive species from the model simulation agree well with the geochemical data obtained below the drain field and it is concluded that the major physical and biochemical processes have been correctly captured in the current model formulation.
The models must accurately represent the major physical and chemical processes induced by injection of CO2 into potential disposal reservoirs, such as miscible and immiscible displacement, partitioning of CO2 among different fluid phases, chemical reactions, thermal effects, and geomechanical changes from increased pore pressures.
