P. gingivalis, a microbe that is the major causative agent for periodontitis, possesses PAD that can cause citrullination of both bacterial and host proteins [36].
Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a major causative agent of human gastroenteritis in seafood products including shrimps.
Staphylococcus aureus is a major causative agent implicated in outbreaks of food poisoning.
Coxsackievirus A16 (CA16) is a major causative agent of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD).
Among them, the singlet oxygen is considered to be a major causative agent of cellular damage in photodynamic process.
Schistosoma mansoni, being transmitted by some freshwater Biomphalaria snails, is a major causative agent of human schistosomiasis.
Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a bacterial pathogen of humans that is a major causative agent of chronic respiratory disease.
Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major causative agent of lower respiratory tract infections in children and the elderly.
Human enterovirus 71 (EV71) is currently a major causative agent for hand, foot and mouth disease with occasionally severe neurological complications.
Candida albicans, an opportunistic fungal pathogen is a major causative agent of superficial to systemic life-threating biofilm infections on indwelling medical devices.
Puumala virus is a member of the hantavirus genus in the Bunyaviridae family, and the major causative agent of haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Europe.
