Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

maintenance were conducted

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "maintenance were conducted" is not correct in standard written English.
The subject "maintenance" is singular, so it should be paired with "was" instead of "were." Example: "Maintenance was conducted on the equipment last week."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Culturing and maintenance were conducted as described in previous studies, with suitable modifications[40, 41].

Routine subcultures and maintenance were conducted in 250 mL serum bottles containing 50 mL of a modified DSM 640 medium [ 22] unless stated otherwise.

Animal care and maintenance were conducted in accordance with the applicable portions of the Animal Welfare Act (2012) and the Guide for the Care and use of Laboratory Animals (National Research Council 2011) and were approved by the NCSU Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

The maintenance was conducted at Malaysia Airlines' hangar at KLIA.

News & Media

The Guardian

On a basic level, maintenance is conducted on the infrastructure as reactive or proactive.

Preventive maintenance is conducted on the machine after a fixed period T.

When producing a pressure hull, periodic inspection, repair, and maintenance are conducted to maintain its soundness.

Periodontal maintenance was conducted every 3 months, and the implants have been in function and periodontally healthy for 2 years.

To avoid this situation, preventive maintenance is conducted on the machine which may be periodic or flexible (Xu et al. 2015).

The Super Hornets are serviced at the operating level by No. 1 Squadron technical staff; heavier maintenance is conducted by Boeing Defence Australia and other contractors.

Each tank contained a mix of EWM and hybrid populations, but populations were kept separate within each tank with a mesh netting divider, and daily maintenance was conducted to ensure no cross-contamination of different populations within the same tank.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always ensure subject-verb agreement. Since "maintenance" is singular, use "was" instead of "were". For plural actions, rephrase using a plural subject like "maintenance activities".

Common error

Avoid using plural verbs with singular subjects. The noun "maintenance" is singular, so pairing it with "were" creates a grammatical error.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "maintenance were conducted" attempts to describe the action of performing maintenance. However, it contains a grammatical error, as the singular noun "maintenance" incorrectly pairs with the plural verb "were". Ludwig AI highlights this error, suggesting revisions for grammatical accuracy.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

30%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "maintenance were conducted" appears in some sources, it is grammatically incorrect due to the subject-verb disagreement. "Maintenance" is a singular noun and requires the singular verb "was". As Ludwig AI points out, better alternatives include "maintenance was performed" or rephrasing the sentence to use a plural subject, such as "maintenance activities were carried out". Pay close attention to subject-verb agreement to ensure clarity and grammatical correctness in your writing.

FAQs

How do I correct the phrase "maintenance were conducted"?

The correct phrase is "maintenance was conducted" because "maintenance" is a singular noun and requires a singular verb.

What are some alternatives to "maintenance were conducted" that are grammatically correct?

Is "maintenance were conducted" ever acceptable in formal writing?

No, "maintenance were conducted" is not acceptable in formal writing due to the grammatical error of subject-verb disagreement.

What's the difference between "maintenance was conducted" and "maintenance activities were conducted"?

"Maintenance was conducted" refers to a general act of maintaining something. "Maintenance activities were conducted" specifies that various actions related to maintenance took place.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: