Sentence examples for maintenance host is from inspiring English sources

However, in any ecologic zone, a single species, the maintenance host, is usually principally responsible for supporting the virus cycle.

For sv Icterohaemorrhagiae the maintenance host is the rat, which serves a as reservoir of infection [ 1].

However, the role of rats as a Trichinella spp. maintenance host is unclear, and infection in rats is considered a marker for infection in pigs (21 ).

The virus variant of the maintenance host is intimately adapted to the host's physiology and biochemistry to ensure effective transmission (14 ).

A maintenance host is a member of a population of susceptible individuals that can replicate, shed, and transmit virus efficiently to conspecifics.

One way to identify potential maintenance hosts is to estimate key parameters associated with transmission and pathogenicity.

Though distinct variations in maintenance hosts and the serogroups they carry can occur throughout the world, a basic knowledge of serogroups and their maintenance hosts is required to understand the epidemiology of leptospirosis, either human or animal, in a particular region [ 6].

Maintenance hosts are usually extremely sensitive to their variant but relatively resistant to rabies virus variants of other species.

Once bovine TB is established in a native free-ranging maintenance host, eradication is unlikely (2, 10 ).

The management of multi-host infections requires that the true one or two species maintenance host(s) are identified [ 1], which can be difficult even for well-known diseases such as rabies [ 2], and will depend on the density of both host species.

Ardeid wading birds are the primary maintenance hosts, pigs are the main amplifying hosts, and Culex mosquitoes are the primary mosquito vectors.