Sentence examples for maintained in rats from inspiring English sources

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Cunningham and Huckins (39) first showed that qualitatively complete spermatogenesis can be maintained in rats despite a 30-fold reduction in ITT concentration from control values.

Classic murine typhus is a zoonosis maintained in rats (Rattus rattus and Rattus norvergicus) and transmitted to humans through damaged skin by infected feces from the oriental rat flea (Xenopsylla cheopis) (2 ).

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Rats were maintained in individually ventilated cages (4 per cage) in the Animal Holding Facility (AHF) at the International Medical University (IMU) after their arrival.

On the other hand, immunofluorescence continuity and the binding between nephrin and podocin were maintained in OLETF rats treated with olmesartan compared with vehicle-treated OLETF rats at 25 weeks of age.

In contrast, we identify that editing levels of Cyfip2 are maintained in the rat across the mean lifespan, from 6- to 28-months of age.

This line was generated and maintained in female Wistar rats (Charles River, UK) as described previously [ 26, 27].

Both isofemale lines were maintained in female Wistar rats and infections were initiated with 1,000 iL3s and free-living stages grown in faecal cultures at 19°C, unless otherwise stated, all as previously described [ 7, 46].

A similar trend was maintained in PND 23 rats with the exception of much lower levels of the high-affinity sst(2) receptor subtype in the amygdala nucleus and ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus.

All animals were maintained in groups (5 rats per cage), previously housed to laboratory conditions during one week before the experiments at 25 ± 3°C on a 12 h light/dark cycle and had access to food and water ad libitum.

It should first be mentioned that both the diabetic state induced by STZ (hyperglycemia, low body weight) and the hypertensive state (high AP levels) were maintained in renal-denervated rats, as we previously showed [ 13, 14].

In this respect, rodent- trianguliceps cycles may have a similar role in A. phagocytophila maintenance in Europe to that of cycles maintained in dusky wood rats and nidicolous I. spinipalpis ticks in the western United States where sympatric exophilic I. pacificus ticks are the bridge vector transmitting infections to humans and domesticated animals (33 ).

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