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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
maintained and handled
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "maintained and handled" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the management or care of something, such as equipment, processes, or relationships. Example: "The equipment must be properly maintained and handled to ensure its longevity and efficiency."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
32 human-written examples
The monkeys were maintained and handled in accordance with the guidelines published in the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (NIH, publication no. 86-23, revised 1987) and the guidelines of the National Institute of Radiological Sciences NIRSS).
Science
The monkeys were maintained and handled in accordance with the recommendations of the US National Institutes of Health and also the guidelines of the Central Research Laboratory, Hamamatsu Photonics (Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan).
Science
The worms were maintained and handled as described previously[ 56].
Science
All C. elegans strains (Table S2) were maintained and handled as described previously (Brenner, 1974).
Science
Animals were maintained and handled according to the recommendations of the CNIC Institutional Ethics Committee.
Science
Mice were maintained and handled in accordance with the animal care guidelines of the Kumamoto University.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
27 human-written examples
In about a year, the sanitation department will have a better feel for which model saves the most fuel, is easiest to maintain and handles the best, particularly in winter when garbage trucks double as snowplows.
News & Media
One of the main goals of the Montego Bay Animal Haven is to control, maintain, and handle the over populated Jamaican animals.
News & Media
As a laboratory animal, the cane toad is regarded as ideal; they are plentiful, and easy and inexpensive to maintain and handle.
Wiki
The cost and energy it takes to maintain and handle immunodeficient rodents is also something to consider [ 64].
However, an MDR suspension cell line and its corresponding sensitive line, were used for the later experiment due to the ease of maintaining and handling suspension cell line over that of adherent cell line which need constant trypsinization.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
In formal reports, specify the guidelines followed when using "maintained and handled" to provide transparency and accountability.
Common error
Avoid vague statements like "animals were maintained and handled properly" without citing specific guidelines or ethical standards. Always provide details to ensure transparency and credibility.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "maintained and handled" functions as a descriptive element, typically modifying a noun (e.g., animals, samples) to indicate the procedures followed in their care and management. Ludwig AI shows it's often used to ensure compliance with ethical and procedural standards.
Frequent in
Science
96%
News & Media
2%
Wiki
2%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "maintained and handled" is a grammatically sound conjunction phrase commonly used in scientific and formal writing to describe the care and management of subjects, particularly in research settings. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and appropriate usage for conveying adherence to established protocols and ethical standards. It most frequently appears in science-related contexts, with less common occurrences in news media and wikis. When using this phrase, it is best practice to specify the guidelines being followed to ensure transparency and credibility. Alternatives include "cared for and managed" or "looked after and controlled", depending on the specific context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Cared for and managed
This alternative emphasizes the aspect of providing care in addition to management.
Looked after and controlled
Focuses on providing supervision and ensuring control.
Kept and operated
Highlights the aspect of keeping something in a certain condition for operational purposes.
Preserved and treated
This alternative emphasizes the act of preserving something with specific treatments.
Cultivated and manipulated
This alternative emphasizes the act of nurturing something and exerting direct control over it.
Serviced and operated
Highlights the routine maintenance and operational aspects.
Stewarded and directed
Emphasizes responsible management and guidance.
Supervised and regulated
Focuses on oversight and ensuring compliance.
Administered and governed
This alternative highlights formal management and governance.
Tended and used
Highlights the act of providing regular attention for a specific purpose.
FAQs
What does "maintained and handled" mean in a scientific context?
In a scientific context, "maintained and handled" typically refers to the specific procedures and protocols followed when caring for laboratory animals or other biological samples, ensuring their well-being and the integrity of experimental results. It often implies adherence to ethical guidelines and institutional standards.
What are some synonyms for "maintained and handled" in research?
Alternatives to "maintained and handled" in research contexts include "cared for and managed", "looked after and controlled", or "kept and operated", depending on the specific nuances you want to convey.
How do I properly use "maintained and handled" in a research paper?
When using "maintained and handled" in a research paper, follow it with a specification of the relevant guidelines or protocols. For example: "Animals were maintained and handled according to the NIH Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals."
Is it appropriate to use "maintained and handled" when describing the care of non-animal subjects?
While "maintained and handled" is often used in the context of animal care, it can also apply to other subjects like cell cultures or equipment. However, ensure the phrase aligns with the specific care and operational procedures relevant to those subjects. Consider alternatives if the phrase feels unnatural.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested