Sentence examples for maintain cell redox from inspiring English sources

Annexin functions to counteract oxidative stress, maintain cell redox homeostasis, and enhance drought tolerance (Szalonek 2015).

The antioxidant enzymes are known to play important roles in scavenging or reducing excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) which are produced under stress conditions, in order to maintain cell redox homeostasis [ 9].

Also glutathione-transferase (GST) (down-regulated by 0.24- to 0.45-fold) is induced by diverse environmental stimuli, with increased GST levels used to maintain cell redox homeostasis and protect organisms from oxidative stress, which can seriously affect leaf photosynthetic machinery [ 66].

These promote chilling tolerance by maintaining cell redox homeostasis.

Glutathione, which maintains cell redox homeostasis, also protects membrane lipids from the oxidative stress induced at cold temperatures [ 29].

In addition, selenoproteins are antioxidant enzymes that participate in maintaining cell redox balance, which is important in the regulation of inflammation and bone cell proliferation/differentiation.

This mechanism, described since 1910 in tumour cells as the 'Warburg effect' [ 45], seems to be adaptive to the lack of oxygen while maintaining cell redox status.

ROS are produced during normal aerobic cell metabolism, have important physiological roles in maintaining cell redox status, and are required for normal cellular metabolism including intracellular signaling pathways and the activity of transcription factors such as NF-κB, activator protein 1 and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) (see below).

The reason for the decreased xylose utilization rate in late stationary phase (after ~40 h) is unknown; it could be due to cell aging, synergistic effects of end products (such as ethanol) with other inhibitors in the media, insufficiency of ATP synthesis to maintain cell activity, or redox imbalance during xylose metabolism.

The cell suspension has some salts to maintain cell viability, and a tetrazolium redox dye chemistry to measure cell respiration.

Data from our BiP cysteine-mutant alleles suggest that a single population of all reduced or all oxidized BiP is insufficient to maintain cell viability throughout a range of redox conditions.