Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
mainly includes the
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "mainly includes the" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when specifying the primary components or elements of a subject or topic. Example: "The report mainly includes the findings from our recent survey and analysis."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The implementation of this algorithm mainly includes the following steps.
Science
Random modeling of wind power mainly includes the multiple-state model and Monte Carlo simulation method.
The power loss of the switch mainly includes the switching loss and the conduction loss.
Residential population in the daytime mainly includes the elderly and preschool children (Qi et al. 2015).
The contribution of this paper mainly includes the following three parts.
This mainly includes the areas such as ports, port cells, gallery, diagnostics enclosures and cubicle areas.
GEC27A mainly includes the solar cycle and also seasonal variations of GEC.
Science
The testing technology of HVDC Flexible mainly includes the testing technology of the converter valves and valve control equipment.
It mainly includes the representation of problems, the retrieval of similar problems and the adaptation of candidate solutions [33].
Region 1 (the blue area in Fig. 7) mainly includes the counties in the northeastern part of the study area.
The experimental system mainly includes the heat transfer test section, flow resistance test section, temperature control sink, and pump.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "mainly includes the", ensure that the items listed are indeed the most significant or representative components of the subject being discussed. This provides clarity and avoids misleading the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "mainly includes the" if you are about to list exhaustive, rather than primary, components. If a comprehensive list is needed, opt for phrases like "includes" or "comprises" for greater accuracy.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "mainly includes the" functions as a specifier, introducing a list of primary components, aspects, or elements relevant to a particular topic. This usage aligns with Ludwig AI's assessment that the phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
Science
98%
News & Media
1%
Formal & Business
1%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "mainly includes the" is a grammatically sound and versatile phrase, particularly useful for specifying primary components in various contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, its use is both correct and practical. While "mainly includes the" is frequent in scientific and technical writing, it is essential to use it judiciously. Consider alternatives like "primarily comprises the" or "largely consists of the" to enhance clarity and prevent over-inclusion of minor details. Understanding the nuances of this phrase and its alternatives will contribute to more effective and precise communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
primarily comprises the
Emphasizes composition and being the main component.
largely consists of the
Highlights the considerable portion the element or topic represents.
chiefly comprises the
Stresses the prominent or dominant element.
mainly constitutes the
Focuses on the composition and forming of elements.
principally embodies the
Highlights the representation or exemplification by key aspects.
essentially encompasses the
Focuses on the comprehensive coverage of essential aspects.
generally incorporates the
Suggests that it usually includes certain features, but might not always.
commonly features the
Indicates frequently observed aspects without implying strict necessity.
typically integrates the
Implies a standard or representative inclusion of certain elements.
substantially contains the
Implies a large proportion is made up of key aspects.
FAQs
How can I use "mainly includes the" in a sentence?
You can use "mainly includes the" to specify the primary components or elements of a subject or topic. For example, "The report mainly includes the findings from our recent survey and analysis."
What are some alternatives to "mainly includes the"?
You can use alternatives like "primarily comprises the", "largely consists of the", or "chiefly comprises the" depending on the context.
Is there a difference between "mainly includes the" and "includes"?
"Mainly includes the" suggests that you are listing the most important or significant components, whereas "includes" suggests a more comprehensive or exhaustive list.
When should I use "mainly includes the" versus "consists of"?
"Mainly includes the" implies a selection of key components, while "consists of" suggests a complete enumeration of all parts. Use "mainly includes the" when highlighting the primary elements and "consists of" when providing a full breakdown.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested