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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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mainly consist of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "mainly consist of" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct form would be "mainly consists of" to agree with a singular subject. Example: "The committee mainly consists of experts in the field of environmental science."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

What does that mainly consist of?

News & Media

The New York Times

The hearing is expected to last four days, and will mainly consist of doctors' testimony.

News & Media

The New York Times

Following that, sessions mainly consist of a series of exercises and discussions.

News & Media

The Guardian

County woodlands, which mainly consist of shortleaf pines, feature the area known as the Pine Barrens.

The schemes mainly consist of three steps.

The residents mainly consist of railway employees.

The oxide layers mainly consist of Fe3O4.

Limitations of this study mainly consist of the following aspects.

The LP fractions mainly consist of alkyl carbon.

The samples were mainly consist of anatase and rutile TiO2.

These ribbons mainly consist of R2Fe14B phase in isotropic nanostructure.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use the grammatically correct form "mainly consists of" when referring to a singular subject. For example: "The dish mainly consists of pasta and vegetables."

Common error

Avoid using "mainly consist of" because it doesn't agree with singular subjects. Instead, use "mainly consists of" or rephrase the sentence to use a plural subject like: "The ingredients mainly consist of..."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "mainly consist of" functions as a linking phrase to describe the composition or components of something. However, Ludwig AI indicates that this particular phrasing is grammatically incorrect in standard English. The correct form depends on subject-verb agreement.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

59%

News & Media

15%

Encyclopedias

3%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "mainly consist of" is frequently used to describe the primary components of something across various fields. However, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect. When using the phrase with a singular subject, the correct form is "mainly consists of". While widely used, remember that grammatical accuracy is essential, especially in formal writing. Alternatives such as "primarily comprise" or "largely compose" can also be used depending on the context.

FAQs

What is the correct way to say "mainly consist of"?

The grammatically correct phrasing is "mainly consists of" when the subject is singular. For example, "The solution mainly consists of water and salt."

Can I use "mainly consist of" if the subject is plural?

Yes, "mainly consist of" is correct when the subject is plural. For example, "The ingredients mainly consist of fruits and vegetables."

What are some alternatives to "mainly consist of"?

You can use alternatives like "primarily comprise", "largely compose", or "chiefly include" depending on the context.

Is there a difference in meaning between "mainly consist of" and "mainly composed of"?

The phrases are very similar in meaning. "Mainly composed of" emphasizes the components that make up something, while "mainly consist of" focuses on what something includes.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: