Sentence examples for main host cells from inspiring English sources

The main host cells infected by HTLV-1 in vivo are CD4+ and CD8+ T cells [5], [8] [10].

Here we sought to use microarray technology to decipher simultaneously transcriptional changes in a human pathogen of primary public health importance, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and in its main host cells, macrophages (Mφs) and dendritic cells (DCs) throughout infection.

Macrophages (MΦ), the main host cells for the intracellular parasite Leishmania, are crucial for the outcome of disease: depending on the expression of two inducible enzymes, NO synthase 2 and arginase, MΦ can either kill the parasites or promote their growth.

The present model studied the interactions among the HIV-1 virus, its main host cell (activated CD4+ T cells), and a therapeutic engineered virus in an in vivo context; and it examined the conditions for controlling the pathogen.

MMP-8 is expressed by many types of cells [ 9, 10] and known to be the main host cell-derived collagenase that contributes significantly to tissue destruction and remodeling events in inflammatory periodontal diseases [ 11- 14].

Finally, by exploiting these two experimental models, we identified the role of the stress sensor growth arrest and DNA damage 45 α (Gadd45 α) as a main host cell player in triggering the death of the cells infected by Shigella.

Macrophages are the main host cell for Leishmania protozoa, so it is important to know the toxicity of the methanolic extract and hexane fraction of L. pubescens on these cells as well as their selectivity on the intracellular parasites.

To date, no study has assessed whether extracts from P. angulata's root affect Leishmania parasites, the main host cell (macrophage), or determined the presence of physalins in the root extract.

Since further analysis is needed to better understand this immune phenomenon between NTM and MΦ, we conducted the present study using different NTM species to elucidate (1) their ability to infect, persist, and proliferate inside their main host cell, the macrophage; (2) their effect on the initial innate immune response of macrophages.

Calmodulin is ubiquitous within animal cells but not within Salmonella or the SCV, the main Salmonella reservoir within host cells [ 11].

While endosome plays an important role during endocytosis, which is the main way of HPVs entering host cells [ 19].