In the figure,, which appears as a part of the plateau, has the following magnitude relation between four periods, which is called the modulation pattern hereafter.
Small Nankai Trough earthquakes have smaller slips than large earthquakes at both Kumano-nada and off Ashizuri, although the magnitude relation of slips between Kumano and Ashizuri is opposite to the large earthquakes.
In support of this idea, we recently found that interpretations of magnitude relations depended on which item people attended to first (Michal et al., 2016).
In particular, providing students with multiple opportunities to align magnitude relations on a spatial linear scale appears to be a critical component of learning.
According to their combination of the magnitude relations, we can classify the ICRP into six categories as shown in Fig. 4: monotonically increasing (MI), monotonically decreasing (MD) and convex upward (CU1 and CU2) and convex downward (CD1 and CD2).
Since we have three latent ranks of the test takers in this evaluation, given an option, we have three independent magnitude relations between probabilities Ps that the option is selected by the test takers in the corresponding rank, namely (P text {low} gtreqless P text {medium}), P text {medium}) gtreqless P text {high})) and (P text {low}) gtreqless P text {high})).
This suggests that magnitude relations are interpreted in a phenomenologically similar fashion in children and adults.
For example, understanding magnitude relations of digits may be most important at the beginning of primary school when children are actually learning these relations (Rubinsten et al., 2002).
The interpretation of this effect is that numbers are transcoded into a ratio-sensitive analogue representation, i.e. the magnitude relations, or the meaning of symbolic numbers, is coded by the analogue system.
By contrast, another Hertzsprung-Russell diagram exhibits the type of temperature-luminosity, or colour-magnitude, relation characteristic of stars in globular clusters, in the central bulge of the Galaxy, and in elliptical external galaxies namely, of the so-called stellar Population II (see Populations I and II).
They computed Mc based on the Gutenberg-Richter frequency-magnitude relation (Gutenberg and Richter, 1944).
