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Machine and setup cost.
with independent applicators LC{C}_t=MS{C}_t+FC{C}_t+T{C}_t+SP{C}_t+P{C}_t+LA{C}_t (1 where LCC t = total life cycle cost at year t, MSC t = machine and setup cost at year t, FCC t = feedstock collection cost at year t, TC t = transportation cost at year t, SPC t = storage/processing cost at year t, PC t = pyrolysis cost at year t, and LAC t = land application cost at year t.
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Practically, machine capacities are limited due to possible machine breakdowns and setup activities.
The objective is to minimize the sum of inter-cell movement, intra-cell movement, tool replacement, machine breakdown, and setup costs.
The analytical models require less computational effort than simulation models, and experimental results show that they accurately estimate important performance measures like average flow time, machine utilization, and setup frequency.
However, different smoke exposure models with regards to machines and setups using either mainstream smoke only or a mixture of side- and main-stream smoke (usually consisting of about 90% sidestream smoke and 10% mainstream smoke) have been established and might generate varying results, especially when comparing the degree of CS-induced changes [ 19].
Once you have a prototype up and running, test it out on as many different machines and setups as possible.
Sun and Hwang (2001) addressed a related problem of F2/STsd/Cmax where the setup times are present only on the second machine, and the setup time of a job depends on k (k > 1) immediately preceding jobs.
The details of machine and network setup are the same as described in Section 3.3, so we don't repeat them here.
Several upcoming projects utilize Brew to tie machines to the Internet in a so-called "machine-to-machine" setup, says Sprigg.
Moving machines between different cells, Moving machines between cells and setup area.
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