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Consequently, environmental friendly viscosity modifiers should be included in the lubricant formulation.
Shear stability of the VM is one of the important criteria that determine its suitability in a lubricant formulation.
The key function of a dispersant in an industrial or automotive lubricant formulation is to reduce oil thickening caused by accumulation and agglomeration of soot particles.
Since the base oil alone would struggle to meet these challenging demands, performance-enhancing additives in tailor-made formulations are added to the lubricant formulation [4, 5].
The article presents application of homo polymer of dodecyl methacrylate (DDMA) and its copolymers with vinyl acetate (VA) as multifunctional additives for lubricant formulation.
Improvements in lubricant formulation and/or improvements in the material technology performance of internal combustion engine components can potentially lead to an overall reduction in friction and wear.
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Researchers and scientists are using new technologies, materials and advanced lubricant formulations to reduce overall engine friction and wear.
It is therefore important to have an effective test method to measure the scuffing resistance of lubricant formulations.
Over the last few years, interest in applications of nanoparticles as lubricant additives has steadily grown due to the demonstrated reduction in friction and wear of nanoparticle-containing lubricant formulations (so-called nanolubricants).
These branched fatty acids have the low temperature properties of unsaturated fatty acids, but unlike unsaturated fatty acids, their esters are not susceptible to oxidation and are therefore ideally suited for use in lubricant formulations [ 24] (WO 99/18217).
Furthermore, ternary blends of high-oleic sunflower oil, castor oil (CO) and EVA may be used to design enhanced bio-lubricant formulations for some specific applications.
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