Sentence examples for lowest substitution from inspiring English sources

This finding is reinforced by a molecular clock analysis that showed that D. suzukii has the lowest substitution rate among the Drosophila species considered (fig. 3 C).

For example, the ATPase domain of RepA, which forms a complex with the chromosome partitioning protein and is indispensable for partitioning, presented the lowest substitution rates.

The repeats with the lowest substitution rates – those most likely to be under negative selective pressure – contribute more strongly to the correlations than other repeats.

Specifically, myo-2 had the lowest substitution rate relative to other loci and recovered the most nodes inconsistent with the combined tree, as well as having lower bootstrap support values.

The analysis of synonymous and non-synonymous sites of PCGs between MED and New World showed that atp8 was evolving under high selective pressure, whereas cox1, cox2, cox3 and atp6 had the lowest substitution rates.

In phylogenetic studies, another proposed approach to reducing long-branch effects involves selecting only representative taxa with the lowest substitution rates and minimum rate variation across lineages [ 83- 85].

In this study, synthesis and physicochemical properties of starch acetate with low substitution under microwave were studied.

The global rebound effect is still considerable even with a low substitution elasticity between energy and other goods.

Therefore, in practice, detecting useful polymorphisms at the population level is difficult, due to the low substitution rates in plant chloroplast genomes.

With low substitution, γ=8, the model reproduces these facts: a decrease in the labor force, an increase in unemployment, and a decrease in employment after the increase in the maximum duration of benefits.

Plasmadiafiltration (PDF), which used high cut-off hemofilter and diluted plasma as replacement fluid, represents new logical strategy to significantly increase middle- and high-molecule-weight mediator removal with low substitution flow rate.