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Discover Ludwig"lowered surface" is correct and can be used in written English
You can use it when referring to something that has been lowered in elevation or is at a lower level than other objects or surfaces. For example, "The lowered surface of the roof allowed the rain to collect in a pool at the center of the house."
Exact(14)
Thus, these combined dual-scale roughness and lowered surface energy cooperatively produced superhydrophobic films.
These have surface tensions of 63.4, 40.1, and 44.0 dynes/cm, [11] respectively, which partially explains the lowered surface tensions.
As a result the polyelectrolyte-linked Ag NPs preferred to congregate due to the lowered surface energy.
The lipopeptide collapsed the oil drop and lowered surface tension of water from 72 to 37 mN m−1 when used at a concentration of 0.2%.
The improvement in drainage performance of the asymmetric fin design originated from the lowered surface tension between the fin surface and water droplet.
Although Cysless hASBT had significantly reduced function correlated with lowered surface expression, it featured an extra glycosylation site that facilitated its differentiation from wt-hASBT on immunoblots.
Similar(46)
A reduction in the amount of solar radiation reaching the surface leads to lower surface temperatures.
With increased altitude, PWV value decreases due to lower surface temperature at high altitudes.
In addition, annealing also leads to lower surface work function of M-SWNT.
Its primary role is to lower surface tension, which prevents the alveoli from collapsing.
Gemini QACs are more efficient in lowering surface tension and have much lower critical micelle concentration (CMC) [ 5].
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com