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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
lower up to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
Sentence The phrase "lower up to" is not typically used in written English.
If you are looking for a phrase that expresses decreasing by a certain amount, you could use "decrease by up to", or "reduce by up to". Example: The cost of the project could lower up to 10% if we use more efficient materials. Correction: The cost of the project could reduce by up to 10% if we use more efficient materials.
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
32 human-written examples
Since the DC system is inherently balanced, the adjustments here are much lower (up to 20%%).
Science
Life cycle cost of diesel engine-operated pump was lower up to 5 years.
The SUV difference was lower, up to δ SUV T ≈40%, but still far from negligible.
Science
This distance was considered normal when the upper incisor covered the lower up to 3 mm and overbite for values greater than 3 mm.
Science
The optimal control strategy has a fuel consumption lower (up to 3%) than the heuristic strategy on all trajectories that are evaluated, except one.
Science
Without the catalyst, NOx removal in the "pure" corona discharge in the gas mixture with ammonia was lower (up to 66%).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
28 human-written examples
To many admirers, the tapered nose, which could be lowered up to 12.5 degrees to clear the pilots' field of vision during the jet's steeply angled takeoffs and landings, was what made the Concorde the Concorde.
News & Media
Starting from about 30 mV, it tends to be lowered up to 5 mV at 140 nm.
The phase-change temperature of potassium nitrate was lowered up to 3 °C, and the latent heat was increased to 12 % with the addition of silica nanoparticles.
Science
As fish were added, the benefits increased with heart rate and blood pressure lowering up to 7percent and 44 percent, respectively.
News & Media
The CTD had salinity and temperature probes on board and was lowered up to 1000 meters in depth or within 50 meters of the bottom.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Ensure that the context clearly indicates what is being reduced or lowered and the maximum extent of that reduction.
Common error
Avoid using "lower up to" when you mean a precise reduction. This phrase indicates a maximum reduction, not a fixed amount. For example, use "reduced by 10%" for a fixed amount and "reduced by up to 10%" for a maximum.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "lower up to" functions as a prepositional phrase, often modifying a verb to indicate the extent of a reduction or decrease. Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is acceptable but not the most common, suggesting more elegant alternatives exist.
Frequent in
Science
70%
News & Media
20%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "lower up to" is used to indicate a maximum degree of reduction or decrease. While understandable, Ludwig AI suggests that it is not the most common or elegant phrasing, with alternatives like "reduced by up to" or "decreased by up to" being preferred. The phrase appears most frequently in scientific contexts, and its grammatical status is acceptable, though refinement can improve clarity and sophistication. When using this phrase, ensure the context clearly specifies what is being reduced and the maximum extent of the reduction.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
reduced by up to
Focuses on the act of reduction rather than a state of being lower; emphasizes the action taken.
decreased by a maximum of
Specifies the highest possible amount of decrease, providing a more formal and precise tone.
diminished to
Implies a gradual decrease, often used when the reduction happens over a period of time.
shrank to
Suggests a contraction in size or amount, suitable for describing physical reductions.
fell to
Describes a drop or decline to a certain level; useful for showing a downward trend.
cut by as much as
Emphasizes the extent of the cut, highlighting a potentially significant reduction.
limited to a ceiling of
Indicates an upper boundary or restriction, suitable for situations where a cap is enforced.
not exceeding
A more formal way of setting an upper limit, often used in technical or legal contexts.
capped at
Suggests an official or formal limit has been set; common in financial or regulatory contexts.
restricted to
Implies that something is being confined within a certain range or amount.
FAQs
What's a more common way to say "lower up to"?
You can use phrases like "reduced by up to", "decreased by up to", or "diminished by a maximum of" for a more natural and clear expression.
How can I use "lower up to" correctly in a sentence?
Make sure to specify what is being lowered and the context of the maximum reduction. For example: "The price was reduced by up to 20% during the sale."
Is "lower up to" grammatically correct?
While understandable, "lower up to" is not the most standard phrasing. Alternatives like "decreased by up to" or "reduced by up to" are generally preferred for better clarity and grammatical correctness.
What's the difference between "lower up to" and "lower than"?
"Lower up to" specifies a maximum amount of reduction, indicating the extent of the decrease. "Lower than" simply indicates that something is below a certain level. For example, "The temperature was lower than 20 degrees" means it was below that point, while "The price was reduced by up to 20%" shows the maximum potential discount.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested