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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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lower up to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

Sentence The phrase "lower up to" is not typically used in written English.
If you are looking for a phrase that expresses decreasing by a certain amount, you could use "decrease by up to", or "reduce by up to". Example: The cost of the project could lower up to 10% if we use more efficient materials. Correction: The cost of the project could reduce by up to 10% if we use more efficient materials.

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

32 human-written examples

Since the DC system is inherently balanced, the adjustments here are much lower (up to 20%%).

Life cycle cost of diesel engine-operated pump was lower up to 5 years.

The SUV difference was lower, up to δ SUV T ≈40%, but still far from negligible.

This distance was considered normal when the upper incisor covered the lower up to 3 mm and overbite for values greater than 3 mm.

The optimal control strategy has a fuel consumption lower (up to 3%) than the heuristic strategy on all trajectories that are evaluated, except one.

Without the catalyst, NOx removal in the "pure" corona discharge in the gas mixture with ammonia was lower (up to 66%).

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

28 human-written examples

To many admirers, the tapered nose, which could be lowered up to 12.5 degrees to clear the pilots' field of vision during the jet's steeply angled takeoffs and landings, was what made the Concorde the Concorde.

News & Media

The New York Times

Starting from about 30 mV, it tends to be lowered up to 5 mV at 140 nm.

The phase-change temperature of potassium nitrate was lowered up to 3 °C, and the latent heat was increased to 12 % with the addition of silica nanoparticles.

As fish were added, the benefits increased with heart rate and blood pressure lowering up to 7percent and 44 percent, respectively.

News & Media

Vice

The CTD had salinity and temperature probes on board and was lowered up to 1000 meters in depth or within 50 meters of the bottom.

Science

Plosone
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure that the context clearly indicates what is being reduced or lowered and the maximum extent of that reduction.

Common error

Avoid using "lower up to" when you mean a precise reduction. This phrase indicates a maximum reduction, not a fixed amount. For example, use "reduced by 10%" for a fixed amount and "reduced by up to 10%" for a maximum.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "lower up to" functions as a prepositional phrase, often modifying a verb to indicate the extent of a reduction or decrease. Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is acceptable but not the most common, suggesting more elegant alternatives exist.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

70%

News & Media

20%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "lower up to" is used to indicate a maximum degree of reduction or decrease. While understandable, Ludwig AI suggests that it is not the most common or elegant phrasing, with alternatives like "reduced by up to" or "decreased by up to" being preferred. The phrase appears most frequently in scientific contexts, and its grammatical status is acceptable, though refinement can improve clarity and sophistication. When using this phrase, ensure the context clearly specifies what is being reduced and the maximum extent of the reduction.

FAQs

What's a more common way to say "lower up to"?

You can use phrases like "reduced by up to", "decreased by up to", or "diminished by a maximum of" for a more natural and clear expression.

How can I use "lower up to" correctly in a sentence?

Make sure to specify what is being lowered and the context of the maximum reduction. For example: "The price was reduced by up to 20% during the sale."

Is "lower up to" grammatically correct?

While understandable, "lower up to" is not the most standard phrasing. Alternatives like "decreased by up to" or "reduced by up to" are generally preferred for better clarity and grammatical correctness.

What's the difference between "lower up to" and "lower than"?

"Lower up to" specifies a maximum amount of reduction, indicating the extent of the decrease. "Lower than" simply indicates that something is below a certain level. For example, "The temperature was lower than 20 degrees" means it was below that point, while "The price was reduced by up to 20%" shows the maximum potential discount.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: