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Discover Ludwig"lower surface" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to the underside of something, such as a leaf or a playing card. For example: "The lower surface of the playing card was slightly frayed."
Exact(60)
Fronds white on lower surface.
Flowers white; lower surface of petals lavender.
Petals creamy yellow on upper surface, purple on lower surface.
Tree ca. 5 m tall; lower surface of leaves pale.
Staminate; leaves 1 or 2, lower surface of leaflets glossy.
CB monocytes had lower surface HLA-DR immediately ex vivo.
Her partial prosthesis had worn through the bone on the lower surface of her knee.
Pathogen sporangiophores and sporangia are visible in white on the lower surface of leaf discs.
Cells on the lower surface of the membrane were considered as invaded cells.
A reduction in the amount of solar radiation reaching the surface leads to lower surface temperatures.
Rust fungus (aeciospores) restricted to the stomatal bands on the lower surface of the leaf.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com