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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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lower of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"lower of" is not a correct phrase in written English.
The correct phrasing you are looking for is "lower than." Example: The temperature in the room decreased to a lower than average level.

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

This is actually the lower of several estimates quoted.

News & Media

The Guardian

Carlos Fernandez from Spain (West) led the club queen, the lower of two touching honors.

News & Media

The New York Times

WHEELCHAIR ACCESS Entrance, and lower of two dining and accessible restroom all at street level.

The lower of your quotes – £244 – will be met, plus £25 as a goodwill gesture.

Depending on the accounting method you have chosen, you may value this inventory at the lower of cost or market.

News & Media

The New York Times

Dennis Head, the older and lower of the two, was built in 1789 and decommissioned in 1809.

This is the real aim of policy, following the sudden lurch lower of Japanese profits in 2011.

The tallies are much lower, of course, than in the two world wars.

News & Media

The New York Times

In 1992, even the lower of these rates proved far too tough.

News & Media

The Economist

AOL's shares of Amazon will be priced at the lower of $15.28 or the average price of the next five trading days for Amazon.

News & Media

The New York Times

I tried to insert the edge of my pinky finger into the lower of the two screws but succeeded only in tearing the nail.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When comparing two values, ensure that the comparison is grammatically correct by using "lower than" instead of the phrase "lower of".

Common error

Avoid using "lower of" when you mean "lower than". While "lower of" may be understood, it is grammatically incorrect and can reduce the clarity and professionalism of your writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "lower of" functions as a prepositional phrase used in comparative contexts to indicate a minimum or lesser value. Despite its common usage, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect. Instead, "lower than" is preferred for accurate comparison.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

48%

Science

38%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Encyclopedias

1%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "lower of" is frequently used to compare values and select the minimum. However, according to Ludwig AI, it's grammatically incorrect, recommending "lower than" for accurate comparisons. While widely found in news and media, its use should be approached cautiously in formal writing. For better clarity and correctness, consider alternatives such as "smaller of", "lesser of", or "minimum of". Remember that while it's a commonly used phrase, choosing precision in grammar will make your communication clearer.

FAQs

What's the proper way to compare two values?

Instead of using "lower of", which is grammatically incorrect, use "lower than" to ensure your comparison is clear and grammatically sound.

How can I rephrase a sentence that incorrectly uses "lower of"?

Replace "lower of" with alternatives like "smaller of" or "lesser of", depending on the context. If you're comparing values, it's better to use "lower than".

Is "lower of" ever considered correct in any context?

While frequently used, "lower of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in formal writing. Aim for alternatives like "smaller of" or "lower than" to maintain grammatical accuracy.

What alternatives can I use to indicate the minimum value between two options?

Consider using phrases such as "minimum of" or "least of". Although commonly used, it's important to note that "lower of" is not considered grammatically correct.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: