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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
lower of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"lower of" is not a correct phrase in written English.
The correct phrasing you are looking for is "lower than." Example: The temperature in the room decreased to a lower than average level.
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
This is actually the lower of several estimates quoted.
News & Media
Carlos Fernandez from Spain (West) led the club queen, the lower of two touching honors.
News & Media
WHEELCHAIR ACCESS Entrance, and lower of two dining and accessible restroom all at street level.
News & Media
The lower of your quotes – £244 – will be met, plus £25 as a goodwill gesture.
News & Media
Depending on the accounting method you have chosen, you may value this inventory at the lower of cost or market.
News & Media
Dennis Head, the older and lower of the two, was built in 1789 and decommissioned in 1809.
News & Media
This is the real aim of policy, following the sudden lurch lower of Japanese profits in 2011.
News & Media
The tallies are much lower, of course, than in the two world wars.
News & Media
In 1992, even the lower of these rates proved far too tough.
News & Media
AOL's shares of Amazon will be priced at the lower of $15.28 or the average price of the next five trading days for Amazon.
News & Media
I tried to insert the edge of my pinky finger into the lower of the two screws but succeeded only in tearing the nail.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When comparing two values, ensure that the comparison is grammatically correct by using "lower than" instead of the phrase "lower of".
Common error
Avoid using "lower of" when you mean "lower than". While "lower of" may be understood, it is grammatically incorrect and can reduce the clarity and professionalism of your writing.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "lower of" functions as a prepositional phrase used in comparative contexts to indicate a minimum or lesser value. Despite its common usage, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect. Instead, "lower than" is preferred for accurate comparison.
Frequent in
News & Media
48%
Science
38%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Encyclopedias
1%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "lower of" is frequently used to compare values and select the minimum. However, according to Ludwig AI, it's grammatically incorrect, recommending "lower than" for accurate comparisons. While widely found in news and media, its use should be approached cautiously in formal writing. For better clarity and correctness, consider alternatives such as "smaller of", "lesser of", or "minimum of". Remember that while it's a commonly used phrase, choosing precision in grammar will make your communication clearer.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the smaller of
Replaces "lower" with "smaller", emphasizing physical size or numerical value.
the lesser of
Substitutes "lower" with "lesser", highlighting reduced importance or degree.
the minimum of
Uses "minimum" to specify the lowest acceptable or possible value.
the least of
Employs "least" to denote the smallest quantity or degree.
whichever is smaller
Expresses the selection process more explicitly by focusing on the selection of what is smaller.
whichever is less
Focuses on selecting the quantity that is not as great.
the inferior of
Focuses on comparing quality not only quantity and can be considered a value judgement.
the bottom of
Used to talk about a ranking or order.
the floor of
Used for mathematics or computer science.
the worst of
Used to talk about the minimum quality, not quantity.
FAQs
What's the proper way to compare two values?
Instead of using "lower of", which is grammatically incorrect, use "lower than" to ensure your comparison is clear and grammatically sound.
How can I rephrase a sentence that incorrectly uses "lower of"?
Replace "lower of" with alternatives like "smaller of" or "lesser of", depending on the context. If you're comparing values, it's better to use "lower than".
Is "lower of" ever considered correct in any context?
While frequently used, "lower of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in formal writing. Aim for alternatives like "smaller of" or "lower than" to maintain grammatical accuracy.
What alternatives can I use to indicate the minimum value between two options?
Consider using phrases such as "minimum of" or "least of". Although commonly used, it's important to note that "lower of" is not considered grammatically correct.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested