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The analysis shows generally systematic variation in performance dimensions across the two task types, suggesting a trend in the direction of less accuracy, lower fluency and less complex language being associated with the group discussion task.
This is in line with previous research that suggests that the high demand of integrated tasks results in lower fluency and longer pauses in most writers' text production, especially those who do not have a good schema for constructing discourse from sources (Severinson Eklundh & Kollberg 2003).
Only one of the measures (category fluency) was associated with prednisone use, indicating that those on prednisone had a lower fluency score (p = 0.02); however, none of the other 11 test scores showed an association.
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A considerable increase in the mechanical properties was found at irradiation with lower fluencies that is explained by the unique characteristics of the molecular structure of Kapton.
In this case, the far-field associations would lower word fluency as was found in the present study.
An increasing number of MetS components was associated to lower verbal fluency and z-executive scores (P = 0.04 and 0.02) in women.
Study 1 establishes effects by employing psychometric measures and abstract stimuli; study 2 corroborates findings with another product category and realistic stimuli; and study 3 complements psychometric measures with eye tracking data to demonstrate that visually more complex contexts divert viewer attention, hereby lowering processing fluency and target attractiveness.
They all tend to be slower in picture naming tasks, to obtain lower scores on verbal fluency tasks (Gollan et al. 2002), to show slower semantic fluency (Gollan et al. 2002), and to experience more interference in lexical decision (Ransdell and Fischler 1987).
Verbal fluency was lower in group 2 than in group 1 (1.71 vs –0.67s.d., P=0.05).
Their results in delayed recall of a list of words and in judgement of line orientation and verbal fluency are lower than in children treated only by chemotherapy.
There was no significant difference in scores across sites for all other cognition tests (except significantly lower scores on verbal fluency for participants from South Africa compared to Ghana).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com