Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

lower extremities

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "lower extremities" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in medical or anatomical contexts to refer to the legs and feet. Example: "The patient experienced swelling in the lower extremities, which required further examination."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Nasa built a Lower Body Pressure Device to pump blood to the astronaut's lower extremities.

News & Media

Vice

He suffered frostbite to his lower extremities.

News & Media

The New York Times

Police said he was struck in the lower extremities.

Lower extremities were more significantly affected with spastic Achilles tendons.

Science & Research

Nature

Injuries were mainly to the knees and lower extremities.

Ten fresh-frozen lower extremities from cadavers were used.

He said most of the injuries involved metal pieces that had damaged lower extremities.

Use of booster seats eliminated injuries to the abdomen, neck, spine, back and lower extremities.

News & Media

The New York Times

The upper and lower extremities of humans offer many interesting points of comparison and of contrast.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

He does wear long underwear, and space heaters under his anchor desk warm his lower extremities.

This approach is applicable for the treatment of cutaneous malignancies of the lower extremities.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing for a general audience, consider using simpler terms like "legs and feet" instead of "lower extremities" to improve clarity. However, in medical or scientific contexts, "lower extremities" is the preferred and more precise term.

Common error

Avoid using "lower extremities" in casual conversation or informal writing. It can sound overly formal or pretentious. Opt for more natural language like "legs" or "legs and feet".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "lower extremities" functions primarily as a noun phrase, typically serving as the object of a verb or preposition. As shown by Ludwig, it precisely identifies the legs and feet in medical and anatomical contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

36%

News & Media

35%

Academia

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

4%

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "lower extremities" is a formal and precise term used to refer to the legs and feet, primarily in medical, scientific, and technical contexts. According to Ludwig AI, it functions as a noun phrase, providing an unambiguous reference to these body parts. While grammatically correct and very common in specific domains, it's advisable to use simpler alternatives like "legs and feet" in more general or informal settings. Top authoritative sources that employ this term include The New York Times, The Washington Post, and academic institutions like Stanford University. This precise terminology ensures clarity when discussing conditions, injuries, or treatments related to the legs and feet.

FAQs

What is the definition of "lower extremities"?

The term "lower extremities" refers to the legs and feet in anatomical and medical contexts.

When should I use "lower extremities" instead of "legs and feet"?

Use "lower extremities" in formal, medical, or scientific writing for precision. In general conversation or less formal writing, "legs and feet" is usually more appropriate.

What are some common medical conditions affecting the "lower extremities"?

Common conditions include peripheral artery disease, edema, neuropathy, and injuries such as fractures or sprains. You can find more about edema on "swelling in the lower extremities".

What is another way to say "lower extremities"?

Alternatives include "lower limbs", "legs and feet", or simply "legs", depending on the context.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: