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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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low-income

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "low-income" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to describe individuals or families whose income is below a certain threshold, often in discussions about economic status, social programs, or housing. Example: "The government has introduced new policies to support low-income families in accessing affordable housing."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

51 human-written examples

Low-income parents, apparently.

News & Media

The New York Times

Sandals are low-income.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Low-income housing was one.

News & Media

The New York Times

And low-income students?

The unsurprising answer: low-income people.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The rest are low-income families.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

9 human-written examples

Low income?

Folks who are low income.

Proof of low income is required.

News & Media

The Guardian

"High income, low income, across the board.

News & Media

The New York Times

Many come from low income backgrounds.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing about individuals or communities, use "low-income" to objectively describe their economic status without implying judgment or stereotypes. It's a more neutral and respectful term than "poor".

Common error

Avoid using "low-income" when you actually mean "no income". "Low-income" describes individuals or families with limited financial resources, while "no income" indicates a complete absence of income. Use the correct term to accurately reflect the economic situation being described.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "low-income" functions primarily as a pre-modifying adjective, describing a noun (e.g., families, housing, individuals) by indicating their economic status. It adheres to standard English grammar, as Ludwig AI confirms.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Academia

35%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Science

5%

Wiki

3%

Encyclopedias

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The term "low-income" is a prevalent and grammatically sound phrase used to describe individuals, families, or communities with limited financial resources. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's widely accepted and appropriate for use in various contexts. While alternatives like "economically disadvantaged" or "financially challenged" may be preferred in certain sensitive situations, "low-income" remains a neutral and widely understood descriptor. When using the term, it's crucial to ensure accuracy and avoid perpetuating stereotypes or misconceptions. Recognizing common errors, such as confusing "low-income" with "no income", will help ensure clear and respectful communication.

FAQs

How can I use "low-income" in a sentence?

You can use "low-income" to describe individuals, families, or communities with limited financial resources. For example, "The government provides assistance to "low-income families"" or "The program aims to support "low-income housing" initiatives".

What's a more sensitive alternative to "low-income"?

While "low-income" is generally considered a neutral term, you might consider using alternatives like "economically disadvantaged" or "financially challenged" depending on the context, especially when discussing vulnerable populations. These alternatives emphasize the systemic barriers and challenges faced by individuals with limited resources.

Is it appropriate to use "low-income" to describe a neighborhood?

Yes, it's appropriate to describe a neighborhood as "low-income" to indicate that the majority of residents have limited financial resources. However, be mindful of potential stereotypes and avoid using the term in a way that perpetuates negative perceptions. For example, "The city is investing in "low-income communities" to improve infrastructure and services".

What is the difference between "low-income" and "working class"?

"Low-income" refers specifically to a level of income, while "working class" describes individuals primarily employed in manual or wage-labor jobs. While there can be overlap, not all working-class individuals are necessarily "low-income", and vice versa. The term "working class" emphasizes occupation and social status, while "low-income" focuses solely on financial resources.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: