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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
low-income
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "low-income" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to describe individuals or families whose income is below a certain threshold, often in discussions about economic status, social programs, or housing. Example: "The government has introduced new policies to support low-income families in accessing affordable housing."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
51 human-written examples
Low-income parents, apparently.
News & Media
Sandals are low-income.
News & Media
Low-income housing was one.
News & Media
And low-income students?
News & Media
The unsurprising answer: low-income people.
News & Media
The rest are low-income families.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
9 human-written examples
Low income?
Academia
Folks who are low income.
News & Media
Proof of low income is required.
News & Media
"High income, low income, across the board.
News & Media
Many come from low income backgrounds.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When writing about individuals or communities, use "low-income" to objectively describe their economic status without implying judgment or stereotypes. It's a more neutral and respectful term than "poor".
Common error
Avoid using "low-income" when you actually mean "no income". "Low-income" describes individuals or families with limited financial resources, while "no income" indicates a complete absence of income. Use the correct term to accurately reflect the economic situation being described.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "low-income" functions primarily as a pre-modifying adjective, describing a noun (e.g., families, housing, individuals) by indicating their economic status. It adheres to standard English grammar, as Ludwig AI confirms.
Frequent in
News & Media
45%
Academia
35%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Science
5%
Wiki
3%
Encyclopedias
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The term "low-income" is a prevalent and grammatically sound phrase used to describe individuals, families, or communities with limited financial resources. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's widely accepted and appropriate for use in various contexts. While alternatives like "economically disadvantaged" or "financially challenged" may be preferred in certain sensitive situations, "low-income" remains a neutral and widely understood descriptor. When using the term, it's crucial to ensure accuracy and avoid perpetuating stereotypes or misconceptions. Recognizing common errors, such as confusing "low-income" with "no income", will help ensure clear and respectful communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
economically disadvantaged
Focuses on the lack of economic opportunities and resources.
financially challenged
Highlights the difficulties and struggles related to managing finances.
underprivileged
Emphasizes the lack of advantages and opportunities compared to others.
poor
A straightforward term indicating a lack of financial resources.
needy
Suggests a state of requiring assistance or support due to a lack of resources.
impoverished
Highlights the state of being made poor or reduced to poverty.
of limited means
Indicates that someone has restricted financial resources.
struggling financially
Emphasizes the ongoing effort to manage financial difficulties.
low-resource
Focuses on the lack of available resources, not just financial.
working-class
Describes individuals who primarily earn income through manual labor or wage-based jobs, often implying a modest income level.
FAQs
How can I use "low-income" in a sentence?
You can use "low-income" to describe individuals, families, or communities with limited financial resources. For example, "The government provides assistance to "low-income families"" or "The program aims to support "low-income housing" initiatives".
What's a more sensitive alternative to "low-income"?
While "low-income" is generally considered a neutral term, you might consider using alternatives like "economically disadvantaged" or "financially challenged" depending on the context, especially when discussing vulnerable populations. These alternatives emphasize the systemic barriers and challenges faced by individuals with limited resources.
Is it appropriate to use "low-income" to describe a neighborhood?
Yes, it's appropriate to describe a neighborhood as "low-income" to indicate that the majority of residents have limited financial resources. However, be mindful of potential stereotypes and avoid using the term in a way that perpetuates negative perceptions. For example, "The city is investing in "low-income communities" to improve infrastructure and services".
What is the difference between "low-income" and "working class"?
"Low-income" refers specifically to a level of income, while "working class" describes individuals primarily employed in manual or wage-labor jobs. While there can be overlap, not all working-class individuals are necessarily "low-income", and vice versa. The term "working class" emphasizes occupation and social status, while "low-income" focuses solely on financial resources.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested