Sentence examples for low voltage ion from inspiring English sources

magnetron sputtering and reactive low voltage ion plating.

In this paper we evaluated the antibacterial properties of silver atoms incorporated on stainless steel surfaces by ion implantation at low energy (4 keV) using a reactive low voltage ion plating-type equipment.

Through the analysis of the number density in the pores for the case of RTIL (Fig. 7h), Wu et al. [113] found three distinct charging stages, i.e., ion exchange for low voltage, co-ion exclusion for medium voltage and counterion adsorption for high voltage.

The electrochemical stability window of 4 V ensures the hybrid electrolyte as a potential candidate for low voltage lithium ion batteries.

Some experiments on a lab test bench have allowed validating the principle of the hybridization and several energy management strategies have been tested with a low voltage lithium ion battery.

High frequency and low voltage plasma immersion ion implantation (HLPIII) has advantages of PIII and nitriding.

Fast pulsing, low voltage plasma immersion ion implantation (FLPIII) is an effective surface modification technique for metals.

In the present paper nitriding layers were synthesized on industrial pure iron using high frequency and low voltage plasma immersion ion implantation with different RF power (400 W, 600 W, and 800 W).

Low voltage PIII features high ion current density and the ability to treat components possessing an irregular shape.

This is five times higher than that using the conventional sputtering method, and the sputtering yield also reached 70% due to low voltage and high-current Cu-accelerated ions.

Another technology is the silver iontophoretic device, in which silver ions are released through a low voltage current to carbon-impregnated CVCs [ 30] or through silver wires that are attached to the proximal segment of a silicone catheter [ 31].