Sentence examples for low substitutability from inspiring English sources

Their pattern indicates in general a rather low substitutability between pairs of inputs (Table 6).

"For enterprises with strong competitiveness and low substitutability, it can be said that the impact isn't big," Gao said, while acknowledging that small companies might see fewer orders and some production stoppages.

The relative success of these strategies is determined by how easily firms can substitute between intermediate inputs sourced from different sectors of the economy: a low degree of substitutability increases the costs from 'bottleneck' sectors and the need for 'big push' policies.

He called it the "principle of social substitutability" -- substituting a particular group of people for a general wrong.

Turchin calls it the "principle of social substitutability" -- substituting a particular group of people for a general wrong or malevolent "other".

The killer is employing what's known as the "principle of social substitutability" -- substituting a particular group of people for a general wrong.

The result is driven by employee adjustments of absence to substitutability, and sorting of low (high) absence workers into (out of) positions with few substitutes.

The most striking example of this "averaging out" result is the relationship between the production factors energy and capital: In the low energy-use subset, we find substitutability between the factors energy and capital at the 1% level of significance, and in the high energy-use subset complementarity at the 10% level.

There are many studies that, for particular types of workers, discuss the issue of substitutability between rich countries' low-skilled labor and the labor, embodied in traded goods and services or outsourcing, from the Asian countries.

We find a long-run plant-level elasticity of substitution of 4.3, much higher substitutability than existing short-run estimates or the Cobb-Douglas benchmark.

Table 1 shows the five therapeutic groups as well as the pharmacological substances of each therapeutic group, their status regarding substitutability and when substances became substitutable.