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The clinical score is a crude instrument for measuring a clinical effect, as it is observer-dependent and may therefore suffer from low objectivity.
However, the main symptoms of masticatory motor system dysfunctions such as tenderness, restriction of mandibular movement, or temporomandibular joint noises are evaluated during a routine examination which includes methods characterised by low objectivity [ 4].
In response to the low objectivity and reliability of the classic essay-type questions, modified open-ended formats have evolved which typically combine short answers, carefully crafted questions and rigid marking templates.
In effect the choice would then lie between an assessment comprising one or two unstructured essay length answers with low objectivity and reliability, and a large number of highly reliable multiple choice items which will effectively test high-order problem-solving, but will stop short of a fully complex situation.
Similar(56)
This is not only a problem in politics but is a very serious cultural problem with this field of research that keeps it high on hysteria and low on careful objectivity.
Ease, low cost, and objectivity have led to widespread incorporation of BNP into the clinical evaluation of CHF.
The 6MWT is a widely accepted method for determining functional capacity for exercise, being commonly used in field studies due to its low-cost, reproducibility, objectivity and easy application in relation to patient age and education level [5, 29].
As the WHO classification at present is heavily debated because of low reproducibility and lack of objectivity in diagnostics, 34 the D-score was used as an additional procedure to compensate for this limitation.
In general, it seems that conceding the objectivity of "high" and "low" permits one to make objective non-prudential value judgments like: the good of the higher type is superior to the good of the lower type.
At the same time, confidence in journalists' objectivity and accuracy is low, especially among the GOP.
On the other hand, the objectivity and reproducibility of meibum scoring are low because the expression pressure on the eyelid is not defined.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com